Lawmakers pass bill to investigate collaborators
December 30, 2004 ? Closing its deep political
rift for the moment, the National Assembly got
back to business yesterday and passed dozens of
economic and social bills, including one that
addressed the extent of a planned investigation
of Korean collaborators during Japan's colonial
rule over Korea.
According to the special legislation, the
subjects of investigation will be expanded to
include Korean officers who served as second
lieutenants or higher in the Japanese Army. The
new law would include former President Park
Chung Hee, father of the opposition Grand
National chairwoman Park Geun-hye, who was an
officer commissioned by Japan.
Japan to Punish NK Over Abduction Issue
By Reuben Staines, Park Song-wu
Staff Reporters
Japan is preparing to introduce a six-point plan to punish North Korea for its
refusal to come clean on the fate of Japanese kidnapped by Pyongyang agents
during the Cold War.
Details on Tokyo ties to be public
December 29, 2004 ? The South Korean Foreign
Ministry said yesterday it will make public
sensitive information related to the
normalization in 1965 of diplomatic ties between
Seoul and Tokyo. In particular, documents
relating to financial compensation stemming from
Japan's 1910-45 colonial rule over the peninsula
will be released.
Starting in 1951, the two countries engaged in
difficult negotiations over nearly 14 years to
reach accords on re-establishing relations, but
the details of the talks have been kept secret.
Under the 1965 treaty and accompanying
agreements, Japan gave South Korea $300 million
in grants, $200 million in loans and at least
$300 million in commercial credits.
The settlement effectively exempted Japan from
making individual payments to Korean victims of
colonial rule.
[Reparations]
Asia - AFP
Japanese want tougher stance towards China,
North Korea: poll
Tue Dec 28, 1:51 AM ET Asia - AFP
TOKYO (AFP) - A majority of Japanese want their
government to get tougher with China and North
Korea (news - web sites) as support for Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi has dipped, an
opinion poll showed.
.
Tension has been mounting between Japan and its
communist neighbors amid a row over North
Korea's abductions of Japanese citizens and a
string of disputes with China.
The poll of 1,740 people by the Nihon Keizai
Shimbun found 54 percent did not approve of the
government's China policy, nearly double the 28
percent who supported it.
Forty-eight percent favored Koizumi's visits to
a controversial war shrine in Tokyo, against 38
percent who were opposed, the economic daily
said.
U.S.-Japan Joint Operation Plan Denounced
Pyongyang, December 27 (KCNA) -- It was recently
disclosed that the U.S. together with Japan
worked out the joint operation plan "5055" on
the assumption of an "emergency" on the Korean
Peninsula. In this regard Rodong Sinmun Monday
says in a signed commentary: It can not but be
interpreted as a very serious development that
the U.S. and Japan worked out such joint
operation plan. This is a measure to step up
their preparations for mounting a preemptive
attack on the DPRK to stifle it.
An immediate aim of the U.S.-Japan joint
operation plan is to isolate and blockade the
DPRK.
The U.S. has advertised that it is willing to
seek a peaceful solution to the nuclear issue in
a bid to deceive the international community.
But this can never cover up its real ambition to
invade the DPRK. The Bush bellicose forces
asserted that they have no intention to invade
north Korea and attack it by force of arms,
whenever an occasion presented itself. But this
was nothing but a subterfuge to speed up the war
moves against the DPRK behind the curtain of
"peace."
Japan is frantically working to implement the
joint operation plan against the DPRK in cahoots
with the U.S. This is as foolish an act as
jumping from the frying pan into the fire.
Japan should bear in mind that it will only meet
disastrous consequences for zealously following
the U.S. policy of aggression toward the DPRK.
The self-reliant deterrent forces of the DPRK
will be bolstered in every way to cope with the
war moves of the U.S. and Japanese
reactionaries.
Seoul-Tokyo Treaty to Be Disclosed Next Month
By Ryu Jin
Staff Reporter
South Korea has decided to make public next
month several important documents that were
exchanged with Japan in the lead-up to the two
nations' normalization of ties four decades ago.
``The government decided to make these documents
public to meet the people's right to know and
improve the government's administrative
transparency,'' Deputy Foreign Minister Lee Soo-
hyuck said at a press briefing on Tuesday.
Subject to the disclosure, he explained, will be
five files of documents, totaling over 1,200
pages, most of which are government reports and
instructions about negotiations with Tokyo,
especially with regard to Seoul's compensation
demands.
The 1965 deal made it virtually impossible for
those persecuted to obtain compensation
individually from the Japanese government. Seoul
allegedly favored a lump-sum payment of some
$360 million for about 1.03 million forced
laborers though Tokyo suggested individual
reparation, according to sources.
The late president Park Chung-hee's military
regime, which pushed for the negotiations
despite fierce protests by the public at the
time, finally received $500 million in soft
loans and grants from Japan, including
government-level compensation.
But the Park government didn't give individuals
as much money as originally promised, using much
of the funds for economic projects such as the
construction of highways. Moreover, the number
of people who received compensation from the
government reached just over 8,000, leaving the
remaining 1.02 million _ at the government's own
calculations _ empty-handed.
NK Threatens to Exclude Tokyo From Nuke Talks
By Park Song-wu
Staff Reporter
In a move to force Japan to give up its threat
of economic sanctions, Pyongyang is refusing to
return to the six-party nuclear talks as long as
Tokyo is at the bargaining table, North Korea
experts in Seoul said Friday.
Paik Hak-soon, director of North Korean Studies
at Sejong Institute, said the North's refusal is
nothing but propaganda, which he believes will
not affect the format of the multilateral talks.
``By threatening Japan, the Pyongyang regime
wants to stress that it will not easily fall
victim to Japan's right-wing strategy to impose
economic sanctions and enact a bill over the
North's human rights situation,'' Paik told The
Korea Times.
Memorial Service & Symposium on Problem of
Remains of Victims of Forcible Drafting Held in
Japan
Diplomatic Documents on Problem of Remains Make
Public
Memorial Service is held in Yutenji. Two photos
are the bereaved families in the DPRK who were
unable to go to Japan by the preventive
maneuvers of the Japanese government.
"What is wrong for me to go Japan to get my
father's remains?"-- Grievous Cry of the
Bereaved against Japanese Government
It is 60 years since the World War II ended and
Korea was liberated, but there are the remains
of many Korean war dead in Japan, which had not
been returned to their fatherland.
In "Yutenji," a temple in Tokyo, Japan, 1,100
Korean victims of forcible drafting were on the
list of Koreans whose remains were kept.
The Korean Measure Committee for Compensation
for "Comfort Women" for the Japanese Army and
Victims of Forcible Drafting had been making an
inquiry into the bereaved families of the
victims which were on the list of Yutenji.
The Remains of North Korean Victims in Yutenji
were Fake
It was disclosed that the remains of the war
dead of Korean victims of the Japanese army's
civilian employee believed to have been
preserved in Yutenji Temple, in Tokyo, Japan,
which had been deposited there by the former
Welfare Ministry in 1971, were not there and
what was even worse, their remains were
enshrined in "Yasukuni Shrine."
The Fact-finding Group for Korean Victims of
Forcible Drafting was entrusted by the bereaved
families in the DPRK and got data on Kim Ryong
Gyun, a victim of forcible drafting by Japan,
from the Health, Labor and Welfare Ministry of
Japan. "Nothing" was mentioned about the
"remains" on the data but seal to confirm that
the remains were enshrined in "Yasukuni Shrine
on October 17, 1959, was affixed.
It was also mentioned in the data that Kim Ryong
Gyun had been forcibly drafted by the Japanese
Navy and when and how he died.
Japan's Judgment That Remains of Abductee Is
Fake Is Cook-up with Political Scenario: DPRK
Pyongyang Warns It Regards Japan's Economic
Sanctions as Declaration of War
PYONGYANG, December 14 (KCNA)-- A spokesman for
the Foreign Ministry of the Democratic People's
Republic of Korea issued a statement Tuesday
denouncing the ultra-right forces of Japan for
kicking up a racket against the DPRK. As we have
already declared, we will seriously reconsider
the issue of taking part in the six-party talks
together with Japan as long as such premeditated
and provocative campaign by Japan's ultra-right
forces against the DPRK goes on, the statement
said, and continued: If sanctions are applied
against the DPRK due to the moves of the ultra-
right forces, we will regard it as a declaration
of war against our country and promptly react to
the action by an effective physical method.
Then the ultra-right forces of Japan will be
held entirely responsible for the catastrophic
impact it will have on the DPRK-Japan relations
and the regional situation. On Dec. 8, the chief
cabinet secretary of Japan announced that a DNA
examination of the remains of the Japanese
woman, Megumi Yokota, confirmed they were "bones
of two others different from hers." Ultra-right
forces of the ruling and opposition parties and
anti-communist organizations of Japan, as if
they had been waiting for that chance, cried out
for immediately applying economic sanctions
against the DPRK and are now busy with a renewed
campaign against it.
It was against this background that the Japanese
government officially clarified the stand of
freezing the humanitarian aid including food
upon which it had agreed with us.
As far as the remains of Megumi Yokota are
concerned, her husband directly handed them to
the head of the delegation of the Japanese
government, which came to Pyongyang for the DPRK-
Japan inter-governmental working contact held in
November last, free from interference from a
third party at the repeated earnest request of
the Japanese side.
It is unimaginable that her husband handed the
remains of other persons to the Japanese side.
Let's suppose he handed the remains of other
person to the Japanese side, as claimed by it,
then what did he expect from doing so?
International Council to Demand Japan's Liquidation of Its Wartime Past Holds
Its Coordinators' Meeting
A meeting of coordinators of "the International Council for Solidarity to
Demand Japan's Liquidation of Its Past" was held in Beijing on November 26.
The meeting introduced the activities conducted by organizations of different
countries and regions after the second meeting of the council and made public
proposals related to its work for next year.
Participants discussed measures to further intensify the international
solidarity activities demanding Japan's liquidation of its past in 2005, 100
years after the fabrication of the "Ulsa Five-point Treaty" by Japan and 60
years after its defeat in World War II
KCNA Takes Ultra-Right Forces of Japan
Accountable
Pyongyang, December 23 (KCNA) -- The chief
cabinet secretary of Japan was reported to have
recently announced that the DNA test of the
remains of Japanese woman Megumi Yokota proved
that they were bones of two others different
from hers. This insistence on the part of the
ultra-right elements of Japan is a despicable
act, a departure from the normal way of
thinking, as the husband of the deceased
directly handed her remains over to the head of
the Japanese government delegation, free from
any involvement of the third party, when it came
to Pyongyang for the inter-governmental working
contact.
They reneged on the agreement made between the
two governments on the "abduction issue" in the
past and now they are insisting that the DNA
test proved negative. This false propaganda
compels the DPRK to suspect the ulterior aim
sought by Japan in persistently raising a hue
and cry over the "solution to the issue of
abduction."
As already known, the DPRK sent surviving
Japanese abductees and their children to Japan
under the agreement reached at the DPRK-Japan
summit, set up a state-sponsored investigation
committee and has conducted sincere
investigation to confirm the whereabouts of
those whose fate the Japanese side claimed
"unknown."
Japanese Ultra-right Conservatives' Anti-DPRK
Racket under Fire
Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA)?Rodong Sinmun here
Wednesday in their commentary denounce the
Japanese ultra-right conservative forces and
anti-communist organizations for calling for
gsanctionsh against the DPRK, while
malignantly slandering it after announcing the
gresults of the recent DNA testh of the
remains of Japanese woman Megumi Yokota.
Rodong Sinmun says:
The Japanese ultra-right conservative forces,
adamantly opposed to Japanfs settlement of its
past and the improved DPRK-Japan relations,
cooked up a new gshocking caseh called gcase
of false remainsh in a bid to render the mind-
set of the Japanese people hostile to the DPRK
and drive the DPRK-Japan hostile relations into
an extreme phase.
In fact, the DPRK has done everything it can as
regards the gabduction issue.h
This notwithstanding, the Japanese ultra-right
conservative forces are still using this issue
as a pretext for aggravating the situation. This
development compels the DPRK to guess that they
deliberately kicked up the recent racket
according to their carefully prearranged
operational script to serve a particular
political purpose. This is evidenced by the fact
that acting Secretary General of the Liberal
Democratic Party Abe, a standard-bearer of the
Japanese ultra-right conservatives, is
spearheading the anti-DPRK campaign.
Explicitly speaking, it is impossible for the
fact-finding committee to performs its duty as
the Japanese ultra-right conservatives are
wickedly mocking at the DPRKfs investigation to
confirm the whereabouts of those persons whose
fate the Japanese side claimed unknown and
misusing it for their anti-DPRK moves. Now that
they insist her remains are gfalseh in
disregard of the sincere efforts made by the
DPRK it has no option but to demand Japan return
the remains as they are together with the test
data.
The more frantic they are getting in their anti-
DPRK campaign while floating the fiction about
gfalse remainsh the higher the hatred of the
Korean people against Japan will mount and their
will to force it to settle its past grow
stronger. In case gsanctionsh are applied
against the DPRK, it will decisively react to
this action by exercising its right to strong
option.
Japan's Defence Program Outlines Assailed
Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- Japan has
decided on new "National Defence Program
Outlines". This is a move as dangerous as
whipping up a war chariot of militarism toward
overseas aggression. Rodong Sinmun today says
this in a signed commentary.
In the "outlines" the Japanese reactionaries
have changed the "exclusive defence strategy"
into a definite offensive strategy, which means
the total lifting of the scores of years-long
post-war "restrictions" on Japan's military
actions, the commentary points out, and goes on:
What merits more serious attention is that they
in the "outlines" stressed the need to cope with
the "threat" from the DPRK and China. Their
claim that Japan is exposed to "threat" from the
DPRK and China is a sheer lie and it serves as a
war slogan intended to put into practice the
ambition for "Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity
Sphere", taking advantage of the U.S. policy for
stifling the DPRK.
[Japanese remilitarisation]
Into the hornet's nest
The government is under increasing domestic
pressure to force North Korea to break its
silence over the fate of kidnapped Japanese
citizens, writes Justin McCurry
Wednesday December 15, 2004
It is a sure sign of the precarious state of
Japan-North Korean relations that one of the few
voices of restraint belongs to the normally
rambunctious Richard Armitage.
Speaking in Washington this week, the US deputy
secretary of state urged Japan not to impose
sanctions against North Korea to pressure it
into giving accurate details about the fates of
10 Japanese nationals abducted by the regime's
agents in the 1970s and '80s.
But after years of responding to North Korea's
transgressions with what many saw as unwarranted
caution, Japan is running out of patience:
voters, politicians and the media are united in
their calls for Tokyo to get tough with
Pyongyang.
Tokyo-Pyongyang Friction
Six-Party Dialogue Should Not Be Compromised
The shaky relations between Pyongyang and Tokyo are rapidly deteriorating,
following the North's recent dispatch of an identified person's bones to Japan.
The North claimed that the bones belonged to those of a Japanese woman whom its
agents had kidnapped decades ago. The deception has so enraged the Japanese
people that they are pressing their government to take stern actions, including
economic sanctions, against the Stalinist Northern regime.
To make matters worse, Japan's Liberal Democratic Party is determined to put
forward a bill concerning the human rights situation in the North, apparently
in anger over Pyongyang's disregard of Tokyo's demand to apologize for the
incredible deception. The LDP's move is certain to draw strong protests from
the North, which already suffered a severe blow due to U.S. President George W.
Bush's endorsement of the North Korean Human Rights Act. It will consequently
impede Tokyo's efforts to establish diplomatic ties with Pyongyang.
Japan Pushes for NK Human Rights Law
By Reuben Staines
Staff Reporter
Fuming over North Korea's apparent deception in the abductee issue, Japanese
lawmakers are pushing ahead with a plan to
introduce legislation targeting Pyongyang's
human rights abuse.
Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party has
begun drafting a bill that will be in the same
mold as the North Korean Human Rights Act
enacted by the U.S. in October, Tokyo's Nihon
Keizai Shimbun reported Sunday.
If passed, it would ban aid to the North except
for humanitarian purposes until the communist
nation improves its human rights record,
including the dispute over Japanese kidnapped by
North Korean agents during the Cold War, the
economic daily said.
Tour for remorse
December 20, 2004 ?
Japanese lawmakers visiting Seodaemun Prison
museum yesterday. The prison was the site of the
torture and imprisonment of Korean independence
figures during Japanese colonial rule, from 1910
until 1945. by Lim Hyun-dong
Japanese tour notorious prison site
December 20, 2004 ? Japanese opposition
lawmakers visited Seoul's Seodaemun Prison
yesterday, the site of Japanese atrocities
during the colonial era, and paid respects by
laying flowers in front of the prison building.
Seodaemun Prison, now a museum, was notorious as
a place for the torture and imprisonment of
Korean independence figures.
The eight lawmakers from the Democratic Party of
Japan arrived in Seoul on Saturday to attend the
inauguration of the "Solidarity for Asia Peace,"
made up of 90 legislators from Japan and South
Korea, as well as experts from various sectors.
At summit, Roh cautions Koizumi on North stance
December 18, 2004 ? KAGOSHIMA, Japan ? At a
press conference here after a summit meeting
with Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of Japan,
President Roh Moo-hyun said that South Korea
would not oppose Tokyo taking punitive economic
measures against North Korea.
But Mr. Roh added that he hoped Japan would be
"very prudent in implementing the measures in
order not to adversely affect the six-party
talks and the diplomatic normalization efforts
between North Korea and Japan."
Last week, DNA testing showed that the remains
of a Japanese female abductee returned by North
Korea did not actually belong to the kidnap
victim. Furious Japanese politicians called on
their government to cut off aid to Pyeongyang
and raised the issue of sanctions.
Mr. Roh said in the press conference, "I
understand that Japan was shocked, but North
Korea might have made a mistake, not intending
to insult Japan on purpose. I recommend that
[Japan] check and listen to North Korea's
sincere explanation, giving it enough time and
not rushing to impose economic sanctions."
Japanese Government's Formal Apology and
Compensation Demanded in S. Korea
Pyongyang, December 16 (KCNA) -- The
participants in the 635th Wednesday Meeting for
the settlement of the issue of the "comfort
women" for the Japanese army held in south Korea
on Dec. 8 made public a statement demanding the
Japanese government's formal apology and
compensation, according to a news report. The
statement noted with bitter indignation that the
minister of Education and Science of Japan
recently let loose a rigmarole that "it is very
good to find less words about comfort women for
the Japanese army and forcible drafting" in the
history textbook published by the "Society to
Make New History Textbook," an ultra-right
conservative organization. It branded the act of
distorting and concealing the wrong doings as
another crime.
'Japan Should Refrain From Sanctioning NK'
KAGOSHIMA, Japan (Yonhap) - President Roh Moo-
hyun on Friday said he hoped Japan would refrain
from imposing economic sanctions on North Korea.
The Japanese government is under pressure to
retaliate after tests found that human remains
returned by North Korea in connection with
abductions of Japanese nationals decades ago by
Pyongyang's agentswere not those of the
abductees.
``I think Japan should make a decision on
economic sanctions on North Korea in a cool and
careful manner in order for the issue not to
affect the normalization talks between North
Korea and Japan and the ongoing six-party
nuclear talks, although Japan may be inclined to
impose economic sanctions on the North because
of the kidnapping issue,'' Roh told a joint news
conference at the end of a two-hour working
summit with Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi here.
Japan's Reconstruction Aid Leaves the Citizens of Samawa Desperate
by Maekawa Mitsuo
Eight months have passed since the Japanese Self-Defense Forces have been deployed in Samawa. Contrary to the Japanese government's intentions, discontent with the performance of the Self-Defense Forces among the citizens of Samawa has rapidly increased. This is a report of the local situation.
"There is no electricity and no water supply. Where is Japanese support?" Walking around on the market place in the center of the city of Samawa, I constantly heard such complaints. Because of security concerns, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Self-Defense Force personnel rarely show their faces to the citizens. While covering events for this article, there were only two Japanese journalists stationed in Samawa. Since the beginning of July, the mood that had initially welcomed Japan has begun to change swiftly.
The Betrayed Citizens of Samawa
In Samawa city, the temperature during the day time is 45 degrees C. The temperature inside of rooms is 38C, higher than body temperature. Citizens live under conditions in which "water that comes out of the faucet is hot." If there weren't air conditioners, one could not even sleep at night. Electricity was already in short supply in Samawa before the war requiring a planned electricity outage for two hours at night. Since the war, citizens have begun to compete with others in buying imported electrical appliances which have become cheap. However, the power authority has postponed solution of the problem of electricity insufficiency. Currently, less than a third of the necessary electricity is provided. Hence, electric outages often occur daily. That makes the delivery of water from filtration plants difficult and water outages repeatedly occur.
This summer, the number of patients due to heat prostration increased to more than 24,000 in Musanna prefecture. 80 per cents of them are children. The citizens don't hide their frustration. One store owner complains, "The electricity does not last even for one hour. The water condition is also bad. We don't need much help. Electricity and water would be sufficient." In May, 150 carp streamers were sent from Japan as a symbol of friendship. That was the only Japanese help the citizens here could see. The store owner says, "In fact, they only gave us the carp streamers. The Self-Defense Forces emphasize that they are our 'friends,' but there is no evidence of that." This reality is at the base of the increasing disappointment in the Self-Defense Forces among the citizens of Samawa.
Koizumi wary over issue of sanctions on North
Korea
December 17, 2004 ? TOKYO ? One day before a
Korea-Japan summit, Japanese Prime Minister
Junichiro Koizumi expressed caution on employing
sanctions against North Korea.
"I understand that the Japanese people are
outraged. There is an opinion that negotiations
are no longer needed and that we should exercise
pressure," said Mr. Koizumi in a press
conference with Korean reporters. "Nevertheless,
I believe we need to examine all circumstances
and see how North Korea reacts."
North Korea sees sanctions as war threat
December 16, 2004 ? Reports that Tokyo is
considering economic sanctions against North
Korea over its abduction of Japanese citizens
decades ago drew an angry response yesterday
from Pyeongyang's Foreign Ministry, which said
any such move would be tantamount to a
"declaration of war
DPRK Stand on Japanese Ultra Right Forces-
Proposed Sanctions against DPRK Clarified
Pyongyang, December 14 (KCNA) -- A spokesman for
the Foreign Ministry of the Democratic People's
Republic of Korea issued a statement Tuesday
denouncing the ultra-right forces of Japan for
kicking up a racket against the DPRK. As we have
already declared, we will seriously reconsider
the issue of taking part in the six-party talks
together with Japan as long as such premeditated
and provocative campaign of the ultra-right
forces against the DPRK goes on, the statement
said, and continued: If sanctions are applied
against the DPRK due to the moves of the ultra-
right forces, we will regard it as a declaration
of war against our country and promptly react to
the action by an effective physical method.
Then the ultra-right forces of Japan will be
held entirely responsible for the catastrophic
impact it will have on the DPRK-Japan relations
and the regional situation. On Dec. 8 the chief
cabinet secretary of Japan announced that a DNA
examination of the remains of Japanese woman
Megumi Yokota confirmed they were "bones of two
others different from hers." Ultra-right forces
from ruling and opposition parties and anti-
communist organizations of Japan, as if they had
been waiting for the chance to occur, cried out
for immediately applying economic sanctions
against the DPRK and are now busy with the
renewed campaign against it.
It was against this background that the Japanese
government officially clarified the stand of
freezing the humanitarian aid including food
upon which it had agreed with us.
As far as the remains of Megumi Yokota are
concerned, her husband directly handed them to
the head of the delegation of the Japanese
government, which came to Pyongyang for the DPRK-
Japan inter-governmental working contact held in
November last, free from the interference from
the third party at the repeated earnest request
of the Japanese side.
It is unimaginable that her husband handed the
remains of other persons to the Japanese side.
Let's suppose he handed the remains of other
person to the Japanese side, as claimed by it,
then what did he expect from doing so?
The "results of the examination" announced by
Japan, in the final analysis, make us suspect
that they were cooked up according to the
political script carefully prearranged to serve
a particular purpose.
We sent Japanese abductees and their children to
Japan and formed a state fact-finding committee
to confirm the whereabouts of those persons
whose fate the Japanese side claimed unknown,
according to the agreement reached at the DPRK-
Japan summit. Since then an earnest
investigation has been under way.
We arranged meetings with many witnesses and
handed the discovered materials, the articles
left by the deceased and their remains to the
Japanese side as they were with a view to
testifying to the fact that those persons whose
fate are unknown died.
Japan abducted at least 8.4 million Koreans,
massacred more than one million others and
violated the chastity of 200,000 Korean women in
the past but it has not yet made any moral and
material compensation for these crimes. This has
lashed our servicepersons and people into
towering national hatred for Japan. It was hard
to organize such a thing under this situation.
We, however, have approached everything with
utmost patience from the stand of respecting the
DPRK-Japan Pyongyang Declaration.
But such ultra-right forces of Japan as acting
Secretary General of the Liberal Democratic
Party Abe behaved otherwise.
They have long taken a double-faced approach
towards us. In quest of the top post in state
power they cited the issue of abduction to
perform a "feat." When their intention proved
futile, they came out to malignantly slander the
DPRK in a bid to completely hamstring the
implementation of the agreement reached at the
summit.
They are making so desperate efforts to renew
the row over the issue of abduction which has
already found a solution because they needed a
subterfuge to justify Japan's militarization,
hold in check any improvement in the bilateral
relations and step up their political and
military interference in regional issues.
It is none other than the present Bush
administration that supports and encourages
these forces behind the scene because it is keen
to provoke a new war on the Korean Peninsula and
maintain its permanent supremacy in the region
on the basis of the U.S.-Japan alliance.
No sooner had the "results of the examination"
of the remains been made public than the U.S.
declared through a deputy spokesman for the
State Department that it fully supports Japan's
stand and will use every opportunity and means
to help Japan find a solution to such crucial
human rights issue as abduction.
Whether the ultra-right forces of Japan decide
on the sanctions against us and whether the
Japanese government suspends its food aid to us
under the U.S. manipulation, this will be
nothing surprising for us.
There are also "people's sentiment" and option
for us and we will do what we should do, when
necessary.
Roh, Koizumi to Discuss Visa, Nukes
By Shim Jae-yun
Staff Reporter
President Roh Moo-hyun and Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi will have
a summit meeting in Kagoshima, Japan, on Friday to discuss issues of mutual
interest, Chong Wa Dae said Wednesday.
``Main agendas of the summit talks will include the continuing impasse on the
North Korean nuclear issue and the envisioned setup of a free trade agreement
(FTA) between the two nations,'' Chung Woo-sung, presidential secretary on
foreign policy, said during a media briefing.
Tokyo Warned Against NK Sanctions
By Reuben Staines
Staff Reporter
South Korea on Wednesday urged Japan to carefully consider possible negative
effects on the North Korean nuclear talks before imposing economic sanctions on
Pyongyang for its kidnapping of Japanese citizens.
Ban Ki-moon, minister of foreign affairs and trade, said the South Korean
government understands Japan's anger at the North over the abduction issue but
does not want to see it become a further obstacle in the nuclear talks, which
have been stalled since June.
The warning followed a typically bellicose statement from the North that it
would interpret Japanese sanctions as a ``declaration of war.''
``It is not desirable for the (abduction) issue to develop in a direction that
affects efforts to reopen the six-party talks and resolve the nuclear issue,
and we don't think it will,'' Ban told reporters at a weekly briefing.
``We believe it is best to encourage North Korea to come to the negotiating
table as soon as possible and to pursue progress through dialogue rather than
imposing sanctions or blockades,'' he said.
U.S. and Chinese officials have also encouraged Japan to take a cautious
approach.
The families of the some of the 13 kidnapping victims believe they are still
alive in the North and that Pyongyang is refusing to release them because they
may know state secrets.
On Tuesday, Richard Armitage, U.S. deputy secretary of state, reportedly told a
Japanese official that it might be ``outmaneuvered'' by Pyongyang if it chose
to apply sanctions. He said Japan should carefully consider the timing of any
punitive measures.
Japan has already halted the shipment of 125,000 tons of food aid to the North
over the abductee dispute.
Tokyo's Flag Law: Proud Patriotism, or Indoctrination?
By NORIMITSU ONISHI
Published: December 16, 2004
Tokyo Shimbun
High school students and faculty faced Japan's flag and sang the national
anthem at a graduation ceremony in Tokyo in March, as required by law.
OKYO - Toru Kondo, an English teacher at a public high school here, had never
before been reprimanded in his 32-year career. But he was recently required to
take a two-hour "special retraining course," lectured on his mistaken ways and
given a sheet of paper on which to engage in half an hour of written
self-examination.
His offense was to defy the Tokyo Board of
Education's new regulation requiring teachers to
sing the national anthem while standing and
facing the national flag. He and scores of
colleagues refused, because for them the rising-
sun flag and the anthem, "Kimigayo," or "His
Majesty's Reign," are symbols of imperialism.
N Korea warns Japan on sanctions
Tokyo is furious over the issue of Japanese abducted by the North
North Korea has warned that it will regard any economic sanctions imposed by Japan in response to an ongoing kidnap row as a "declaration of war".
The Japanese government has already suspended food aid to North Korea as a result of the dispute.
Japan Threatens to Punish North Korea Over
Abductee's Remains
By JAMES BROOKE
Published: December 14, 2004
OKYO, Dec. 13 - Japanese leaders are threatening economic penalties on North
Korea, driven by widespread anger after North Korea tried last week to pass off
a box of mixed human bones as the remains of a woman who was kidnapped from
Japan years ago as a teenager.
"If we give North Korea one more chance and it fails to respond by the
deadlines, we need to strongly urge the
government to immediately exercise economic
sanctions on North Korea," Shinzo Abe, acting
secretary general of the governing Liberal
Democratic Party, said Sunday. It was the second
such statement by a party leader in recent days.
Politicians and public opinion polls show strong
support for banning North Korean ships from
ports in Japan, North Korea's third-largest
trading partner.
Japan develops plan in case of Korean conflict
December 13, 2004 ? As part of a new military
doctrine, Tokyo has defined its role in the
event of a conflict on the Korean Peninsula,
saying Japanese forces would undertake the
evacuation of civilians and conduct search and
rescue missions for downed U.S. and South Korea
pilots.
The Asahi Shimbun, a Japanese daily, reported
Sunday the details of the doctrine called
"Operational Plan 5055."
The daily reported that in 2002 the United
States and Japan reached an agreement on the
plan.
Under the plan, another chief task of the
Japanese military would be to secure military
bases and ports used by U.S. forces for
deployment or logistics purposes.
Japan's Navy would safeguard a sea route from
the Korean Peninsula to Japan in order to keep a
supply line open. Japan's Maritime Self Defense
Force would patrol coastal areas adjacent to
nuclear facilities in anticipation of possible
North Korean commando attacks.
Experts say that the plan and recently announced
defense measures that flow out of a once-a-
decade defense review reflect Japan's shift in
focus from defending Japan from a possible
Russian invasion to guarding the country from
possible North Korean or Chinese threats.
Japanese Reactionaries' Ambition for Reinvasion
Assailed
Pyongyang, December 12 (KCNA) -- Abe, acting
secretary general of Japan's Liberal-Democratic
Party, told at a lecture some time ago, with
regards to the demand for a stop to the Yasukuni
Shrine visit by the chief executive of Japan,
that it is his duty bound to express respects
and worship for the souls of the departed
persons for the country and that the practice of
visiting the shrine should be kept by the next-
term prime minister. Earlier, Nakayama, minister
of Education and Science of Japan, said at a
local meeting, in regard to the deletion of the
past crimes in the preceding history textbooks:
It is very good that such words as "comfort
women" for the Japanese army and forcible
drafting have been curtailed. Commenting on such
remarks of those who are bereft of reason,
buoyed up by the fever of reinvasion, Minju
Joson today denounces them as an intolerable
mockery and insult to the Koreans and other
Asian people. [Japanese remilitarisation]
Japanese Authorities' Action to Disallow DPRK
Delegation's Entry under Fire
Pyongyang, December 11 (KCNA) -- The Korean
Measure Committee for Compensation to "Comfort
Women" for the Japanese Army and Victims of
Forcible Drafting in a statement on Dec. 10
denounced the Japanese authorities for the
inhuman action taken to disallow the entry of
some members of the DPRK delegation into Japan
to participate in the memorial service for the
Korean victims of the forcible drafting and a
meeting to be held in Tokyo on Saturday. The
Tokyo group for probing the truth about the
forcible drafting of Koreans invited bereaved
families and those concerned with the dead in
the DPRK to a memorial service and meeting to
pay homage to at least 1,100 Korean victims of
the forcible drafting who are entombed at
Yutenji temple in Tokyo with no one to take care
of and probe the truth behind the damage done to
them. The invitation of them was, therefore, of
very humanitarian and ethical nature
Japan's New Military Focus: China and North Korea Threats
By JAMES BROOKE
Published: December 11, 2004
OKYO, Dec. 10 - Japan adopted plans Friday to shift its military focus away
from the cold-war threat of invasion from the Soviet Union to guarding against
missiles from North Korea and Chinese incursions around its southernmost
islands.
The new policy cuts tanks and artillery pieces by one-third, to about 600 of
each, but greatly increases investment in missiles and forms a squadron of
midair refueling planes to allow existing aircraft to attack North Korean
missile sites and return home safely to Japan.
"Russia is a weak, almost marginalized player in the strategic military sense,
while China has continued to develop its military power and North Korea has
become a major focus," Lance Gatling, an American aerospace consultant here,
said in an interview.
In another break with Japan's pacifist tradition, the plan calls for
selectively ending a longstanding ban on arms exports. To develop a missile
defense system with Washington, Japan would have to export components to the
United States.
[Missile defense] [Japanese remilitarisation]
Tokyo to cut off food aid, plans sanctions on
North
December 11, 2004 ? An outraged Japan threatened
yesterday to cut off food aid to North Korea,
after DNA testing showed that remains returned
by Pyeongyang were found not to be those of a
Japanese female North Korea admitted kidnapping
decades ago.
Japan's foreign minister, Nobutaka Machimura,
said Tokyo will not provide food aid to North
Korea, even if asked by the World Food Program.
Tokyo conducted DNA tests on charred remains
handed over last month; results showed that they
were not those of Megumi Yokota, kidnapped by
North Korean agents in 1980 when she was 13,
according to the government spokesman, Chief
Cabinet Secretary Hiroyuki Hosoda.
"It would be difficult under such circumstances
to provide further assistance to North Korea,"
he said, referring to 250,000 tons of food aid
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi
pledged to Pyeongyang. Half has already been
shipped.
Angry politicians also urged the Japanese
government to impose economic sanctions against
North Korea. The Diet, or parliament, adopted a
resolution yesterday, calling for Tokyo to
implement laws to cut cash flow to North Korea.
The laws, passed earlier this year, allow Tokyo
to halt money transfers to North Korea and bar
North Korean ships from entering Japanese ports.
Pro-Pyeongyang ethnic Koreans in Japan are a key
supplier of hard currency to the regime.
by Kim Hyun-ki, Ser Myo-ja
Japan shifts threat focus to N. Korea and China
By James Brooke The New York Times Saturday, December 11, 2004
TOKYO In a once-a-decade defense review, Japan adopted Friday plans to shift its military focus away from the northern Cold War threat of invasion from Russia to guarding against missiles from North Korea or Chinese incursions on Japan's southernmost islands.
[Japanese remilitarisation]
Japan Not Qualified for Permanent Membership of
UNSC
Pyongyang, December 9 (KCNA) -- The DPRK
Committee of the Council for International
Solidarity Demanding Japan's Liquidation of the
Past called a press conference here on Dec. 8 as
regards a joint statement adopted by the council
denouncing Japan for making a bid for permanent
membership of the UN Security Council while
evading its responsibility to apologize and
compensate for its crimes committed against
humanity in the past. Hwang Ho Nam, vice-
chairman of the DPRK Committee of the council,
in a joint statement issued at the conference
noted that December 8 is the day Japan started
the Pacific War 63 years back, but it has not
yet shaken itself of the ill fame of an enemy
state nor has it got reconciled with the
countries where people are still suffering from
the aftermath of the war.
Japan Eases Arms Export Ban for New Missile
Shield
By REUTERS
Published: December 10, 2004
Filed at 1:03 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan eased a blanket ban on arms exports on Friday to open
the way for joint production of a new missile shield with the United States,
but said it would still refrain from most other weapons exports.
The decision marks another defense policy shift for Japan, which has been
stretching the limits of its pacifist constitution as Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi seeks a bigger global security role for Tokyo.
``We will uphold a policy of continuing to handle cautiously the export control
of weapons, taking into consideration our basic ideals as a peaceful nation,''
Chief Cabinet Secretary Hiroyuki Hosoda said in a statement.
[Japanese remilitarisation]
Japan Extends Iraq Mission Up to a Year
Government Set to Unveil Revamped Defense Strategy
By Anthony Faiola and Sachiko Sakamaki
Washington Post Foreign Service
Friday, December 10, 2004; Page A19
TOKYO, Dec. 9 -- Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's cabinet agreed on Thursday
to extend the deployment of Japan's 600 non-combat troops in Iraq for up to one
year, despite condemnation of the mission by more than half of the Japanese
public and opposition political parties.
The mission, the largest overseas deployment of Japanese soldiers since World
War II, is part of what many experts view as a reemergence of Japan's armed
forces in world affairs.
In a further step in that direction, Japan is set to unveil a new national
defense strategy Friday that calls for closer military ties with the United
States as well as better training and transport capabilities for future
deployments of forces abroad, according to a draft copy obtained by The
Washington Post. The document also calls for Japan to move toward building an
antimissile shield in conjunction with the
United States.
Highlighting a slow but steady shift away from
more than half a century of pacifism, Japan will
give its armed forces, known officially as the
Self-Defense Forces, a more conventional command
structure, putting its land, sea and air forces
under a joint command.
North Korea and, for the first time, China are
named as potential security concerns.
[Japanese remilitarisation]
Japan's Moves to Emerge Military Giant under Fire
Pyongyang, December 7 (KCNA) -- The director
general of the Japan Defence Agency during his
recent U.S. junket expressed its intention to
put the missile defense system (MD) now in the
process of Japan-U.S. joint technological
research on a production line. Almost timed to
coincide with this, the Mitsubishi Heavy
Industry Company of Japan and the Lockeed
Martin Company of the U.S. concluded a
patent contract on producing PAC- 3, main
component of the MD. Under this contract Japan
will start a serial production of PAC-3 next
year and this type of missiles will be deployed
in Japan in real earnest from the fiscal 2008.
{Japanese remilitarisation}
Former sex slaves rally across Japan
December 06, 2004 ? Former "comfort women" from
South Korea, Taiwan and the Philippines gathered
in mass rallies across 10 cities in Japan on
Saturday to demand a formal apology and
compensation for Japanese atrocities committed
during World War II.
The former sex slaves gathered in Tokyo, Kyoto,
Fukuoka and other major cities to give
testimonies about the physical and emotional
pain the Japanese military inflicted upon them
during wartime.
The comfort women association in South Korea,
and Japanese citizens, sponsored the mass
rallies. Last Friday, several comfort women met
with Japan's Chief Cabinet Minister Hiroyuki
Hosoda to demand a formal apology from the
government. It was the first time comfort women
had met a central government spokesman. Mr.
Hosoda is said to have expressed apologies and
regret.
Japan defying global trend by toeing U.S. line
Takahiko Tanaka
:The Asahi Shimbun
3 December 2004
Providing humanitarian relief and helping the Iraqi people reconstruct their war-torn nation was not the primary purpose of the Japanese government's dispatch of the Self-Defense Forces (SDF) to Iraq. Its main aim was to toe the line of U.S. Iraq policy.
Humanitarian relief and reconstruction were something extra, so to speak. In fact, relief activities produced little result and the SDF is virtually confined to its camp under the protection of the Iraqi people. By sending the SDF to Iraq, I think Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi and his supporters wanted Japan to become a so-called ``normal state.'' They used the SDF dispatch as an opportunity to lift restrictions on the use of military force.
The way the government is trying to justify the dispatch by calling it ``international contribution'' and ``cooperation with international society'' shows the Koizumi administration's view on the world. In short, in his lexicon, international society is synonymous to the United States.
The Koizumi administration's image of world order comprises the following two points:
(1) It believes that a hierarchical order with the United States at the top can be established. By being a loyal partner to the United States, it hopes to promote Japan's international status.
(2) By demonstrating Japan's military presence, it thinks it can boost its international influence.
[Japanese remilitarisation]
Uncertainty looms in North Korea
Yoichi Funabashi
30 November
Portraits of Kim Jong Il, general secretary of the North Korean Workers' Party, have reportedly disappeared from some public places.
They couldn't have been taken down for, say, cleaning, given that they represent the image of North Korea's ultimate personality cult.
It is natural to think the removal suggests some significant changes in the Stalinist state.
However, the South Korean administration of Roh Moo Hyun does not see it that way.
EAST ASIAN PERIL: Fragile ties
By MANABU HARA, Senior Staff Writer
A Partnership in Review
22 November 2004
Tensions between Japan and China are more dangerous than Washington realizes.
This is the 22nd in a series of interviews examining Japan-U.S. ties and their implications.
Ezra Vogel, a Harvard professor and prominent expert on Japan and China, believes the key issue in East Asia centers on increased dialogue between Japan, the United States and China over such issues as North Korea and the relationship with China.
Koizumi is now pursuing a very dangerous policy with China. Beijing's leaders are ready to move closer to Tokyo if Tokyo takes steps that allow Beijing to gain public support for warmer relations. But Koizumi's visits to Yasukuni Shrine make it impossible for Chinese leaders to come to Japan. His stance may win short-range approval, but the consequences for peace and stability in Asia are very serious.
Suspending his visits to the shrine would put Japan in a strong position to demand that China also review its textbooks and education programs to show the progress toward peace achieved in Japan after World War II. Japan after all invaded China in World War II, and it is unrealistic to expect China to take the big steps necessary to break the vicious cycle between the two countries, which is now becoming very dangerous.
Q: Do you think that Washington regards Koizumi's stance toward China as problematic for the United States as well? What should Japan and the United States do in East Asia now?
A: I doubt that most Washington policy-makers are fully aware of the danger of heightened Sino-Japanese tension. Washington policy-makers are preoccupied with terrorism and nonproliferation, and few are making the broad constructive efforts to help create the better world that forms for many of us the basis of our patriotism. I hope that we will once again accept responsibility for our place in the world, which has given us pride in our country.
Washington no longer thinks in broad global terms or takes a long-term perspective. A heightening of tension between China and Japan would dwarf some of the intense but much smaller-scale ethnic conflicts around the world. The United States should encourage Japan to have a good relationship with China.
KCNA Lambastes Japan's Plan for Economic Sanction
The Liberal Democratic Party of Japan, at a meeting of its "headquarters for
measures to settle the issue of abduction by North Korea" on November 5,
approved an interim report submitted by a team on the simulation of applying
economic sanctions against North Korea, which call for economic sanctions in
five phases.
DPRK and Japan Hold Talks on Abducted Japanese
Citizens
Pyongyang Gives Tokyo Information on Missing
Japanese
The DPRK delegation (right) and the Japanese
delegation (left) at the working-level talks
held in Pyongyang from November 10 to 15.
The DPRK and Japan held their working-level
talks on the issue of missing Japanese citizens
from November 10 to 15 at the Koryo Hotel in
Pyongyang. Both sides discussed pending problems
on bilateral relations between the DPRK and
Japan.
It was the third round of bilateral working-
level talks since the second summit talks
between Kim Jong Il and Koizumi Junichiro had
been held in May 22 in Pyongyang. The last
contact was held in Beijing in August.
The 19-member Japanese delegation headed by
Yabunaka Mitoji, director of the Foreign
Ministry's Asian and Oceanian Affairs Bureau,
arrived in Pyongyang on November 9.
Present at the talks from the DPRK side were Ma
Chol Su, director of the Asian Affairs
Department, Song Il Ho, vice-director of the
department, and other officials concerned.
The Red Cross society of the DPRK had conducted
an investigation into "missing Japanese
civilians" before the first DPRK-Japan summit
talks held in September 17, 2002. In a bilateral
contact between the Red Cross societies of the
DPRK and Japan in August 2002, an official of
the Ministry of People's Security who was in
charge of the investigation, informed the
Japanese side of the process of investigation.
Through the investigation, Pyongyang recognized
the fact of "abduction of Japanese civilians by
agents of the DPRK." The DPRK informed Japan of
the fact at the summit talks. It also gave the
Japanese side information on its first round
investigation of missing Japanese people.
Pyongyang and Tokyo have been in a vicious
circle of distrust and confrontation. Sentiments
of Korean people toward Japan have worsened.
Japan put doubts about the results of the
investigation and demanded a re-investigation by
the DPRK. But Pyongyang could not go on the
investigation because of the rising of domestic
anti-Japan public opinion.
It was June when the investigation committee,
once dissolved, was reorganized. The DPRK side
again started its investigation activities in
accordance with the doubts presented by the
Japanese side. The results of the inquiry were
given the Japanese side as the working-level
talks held in Beijing in August.
The second summit talks between the DPRK and
Japan held in May 22 brought a positive change
in bilateral relations. It was the fruit of the
summit talks that the investigation into the
safety of Japanese abductees was resumed. In the
second summit talks, both sides reaffirmed the
spirit and principle of the DPRK-Japan Pyongyang
Declaration and confirmed both sides' will to
normalize their bilateral relations.
Niigata Chuetsu Earthquake
33 Houses of Koreans Damaged
Chongryun Sends Supporting Party and Encourages
Victims
A supporting party of Chongryun distributing beef soup to not only Korean but
also Japanese victims.
Strong earthquakes hit the Chuetsu area of Niigata Prefecture, Japan. In the
area, houses collapsed and people were injured and killed owing to the
earthquakes. Not only Japanese people but also Korean residents in Japan living
the Chuetsu area suffered.
Japanese Teachers Impressed by Koran National Dances and Music
Korean School Students Give Performances in Japanese Teachers' Workshop
Japanese teachers impressed by the performances of Korean school students.
There are many Korean national schools in various parts of Japan. Some Korean
school students learn national instruments and dancing in their extracurricular
activities. These club activities lead the students to realize that they are
Koreans. At the same time, their work of art can be a way of appearing to
Japanese people for the Korean nation. Korean students, especially club members
of Korean dancing and Korean national instruments sometimes give performances
on various stages as part of their activities.
Roh, Koizumi, Wen join in appeal to North
November 30, 2004 ? VIENTIANE, Laos ? Leaders of
China and Japan joined President Roh Moo-hyun
here yesterday in urging North Korea to return
to the six-nation negotiations designed to
resolve the nuclear standoff on the Korean
Peninsula.
Mr. Roh, Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of
Japan and Premier Wen Jiabao of China held the
discussion on North Korea during the eighth
Association of South-East Asian Nations, or
ASEAN, meeting in the Laotian capital.
According to Chung Woo-seong, Mr. Roh's
diplomatic adviser, the president informed Mr.
Koizumi and Mr. Wen about his recent talks with
U.S. President George W. Bush in Santiago,
Chile, where it was agreed to pursue a a return
to the six-party negotiations.
The Chinese and Japanese leaders said they
believed Pyeongyang should rejoin the talks
immediately, according to Mr. Chung.
He said that Mr. Wen told Mr. Roh that the
Chinese position is that the Korean Peninsula
should be free of nuclear arms and that
outstanding issues with North Korea should be
addressed through dialogue.
Korean draftees' suit rejected by Japan
November 30, 2004 ? Japan's top court yesterday
rejected a damage compensation suit filed by
South Korean victims of World War II, ending a
13-year legal battle.
A group of 35 South Koreans drafted by the
Japanese Imperial Army to work as sex slaves or
soldiers, filed the suit with the support of
their relatives against Tokyo in 1991, seeking
20 million yen ($194,400) each for their
suffering during Japan's colonial rule of Korea.
Is Japanese Militarism Undergoing a Modern Revival?
Japan's LDP Tells China to Stay Out of Yasukuni Shrine Issue
Japan's Supreme Court Rejects Suit by War Victims
Japanese Education and Science Minister Nakayama Nariaki said on Sunday, "It's certainly good progress that references to comfort women for the military have been reduced [in Japanese history books]," adding that, "I've always thought they needed to be revised."
The education and science minister is the highest-ranking official to assume responsibility for authorizing academic textbooks that are being written now for publication in 2006. Given the perceptions that he has built up in the public mind, one can easily imagine what the textbooks might look like. It harks back to 2001, when a far-right organization compiled their own controversial texts and Nakayama, as the representative of a ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) group, championed the organization.
Acting LDP Secretary-General Abe Shinzo on the same day asserted that, "Leaders who succeed Prime Minister Koizumi should also visit and pay homage to the Yasukuni Shrine." Abe also supported the textbooks made by the far-right splinter group and he once declared with a clear conscience that, "The issue of comfort women never even existed."
The combined remarks of Nakayama and Abe point dangerously close to a revival of Japan's former militarism. If Japan's representative politicians in the post-war generation hold such perceptions, how can the country's Asian neighbors trust its pledge of becoming a peace-loving country?
Seoul to Urge Tokyo to Take Softer Line on Nuke
Issue
S. Korea, Japan, China to Hold 3-Way Talks in
Laos
By Ryu Jin
Korea Times Correspondent
VIENTIANE - President Roh Moo-hyun will once
again stress South Korea's firm commitment
toward a peaceful resolution of the North Korean
nuclear crisis, while seeking closer cooperation
with China and Japan and support from Southeast
Asian countries.
Roh is set to hold a three-way meeting with
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and Japanese Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi Monday morning, ahead
of the annual ASEAN+3 summit in the afternoon,
involving 10 member states of the Association of
Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the three
Northeast Asian nations.
Travels in the floating world
Inspired by his 12-year-old son's passion for
Japanese pop culture Peter Carey booked a family
trip to Tokyo. Could the generation gap be
bridged?
Saturday November 27, 2004
The Guardian
Buy Wrong About Japan at the Guardian bookshop
I was at the video shop with my 12-year-old son
when he rented Kikujiro , a tough-guy/little-boy
Japanese film whose charming, twitching hoodlum
is played by an actor named Beat Takeshi. How
could I have known where this would lead?
Over the next few weeks Charley rented Kikujiro
a number of times, and although I was with him
when he did so, I had no idea how powerfully
he'd been affected, not until he said, quietly,
en passant, "When I grow up I'm going to live in
Tokyo."
Nuclear North: a joust with Tokyo over language
9th in a series
November 24, 2004 ? Two days before the South
Korea-Japan summit, senior officials of the two
countries were coordinating the wording of the
joint statement on June 5, 2003, in Tokyo. Lee
Soo-hyuck, South Korea's deputy foreign
minister, and Mitoji Yabunaka, Mr. Lee's
counterpart, were struggling to find common
ground on North Korea's nuclear problem in a
second day of discussions. "We should say that
tougher measures should be taken if North Korea
worsens the situation. That was agreed at the
Japan-U.S. summit on May 24," Mr. Yabunaka
claimed.
Rearming Japan
Don't Repeat Unhappy History in East Asia
While Korea is mired in an ideological struggle between rightists and leftists,
all seems to be a foregone conclusion in Japan. Japan's ruling Liberal
Democratic Party has unveiled a draft revision of the constitution that calls
for a ``minimum military capability'' for individuals and collective defense
and allows it to make ``international contributions.'' In short, Japan will
have a regular army that can operate anywhere in the world. The draft revision
also strengthens the status of the emperor and revives the national flag and
anthem.
The long, tenacious efforts of ultra-right conservatives to regain the military
power of imperialist Japan appear to be bearing fruit. The LDP will formally
adopt the new constitution bill on Nov. 15, 2005, the 50th anniversary of its
founding. Moves to replace the pacifist constitution forced upon Japan by U.S.
military rule half a century ago, however, are not limited to the ruling party.
Both houses of Japan's Diet will announce a joint outline next year, with the
opposition parties working on their own.
Army Deserter Says N. Korea Abducted Wife
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: November 19, 2004
Filed at 9:49 a.m. ET
TOKYO (AP) -- North Korean agents mistakenly abducted the Japanese wife of U.S.
Army deserter Charles Jenkins decades ago, believing she was a teacher, Jenkins
said in an interview broadcast on Friday.
Jenkins' wife, Hitomi Soga, disappeared in April 1978 from a small island off
northern Japan after leaving her home with her mother to go shopping. Two years
ago, North Korea leader Kim Jong Il admitted she was one of 13 Japanese who
were kidnapped to teach the communist country's spies the Japanese language and
culture.
``My wife, when she was kidnapped, they kidnapped the wrong person,'' Jenkins
said in a taped interview aired by Fuji TV on Friday.
Jenkins, who deserted his U.S. Army unit along
the Demilitarized Zone between the Koreas in
January 1965, met and married Soga in 1980. The
couple have two North Korea-born daughters.
Jenkins said the North had been seeking school
teachers to train North Korean children as spies.
``The North Korean government did not have any
use for my wife because she was not a school
teacher. She was a nurse,'' Jenkins said.
Not having any position for Soga, the government
decided to place her with Jenkins so it could
monitor them together, Jenkins said.
Government Delegation of Japan Flies Back
Pyongyang, November 15 (KCNA) -- A government
delegation of Japan led by Mitoji Yabunaka,
chief of the Asia and Oceania Bureau of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs, flew back today
after participating in the inter-governmental
working-level contact between the DPRK and
Japan.
Families of Kidnapped Japanese Say N. Korea Lying
By REUTERS
Published: November 15, 2004
.
Filed at 8:57 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - The families of Japanese
kidnapped decades ago by North Korean agents
lashed out at the secretive communist state on
Monday, saying it had lied about the fate of
their loved ones.
Japanese officials returned earlier in the day
from talks with their North Korean counterparts
in Pyongyang on the fate of 10 missing
abductees, an issue which is a major stumbling
block in normalizing relations between the two
nations.
Hopes of progress were raised when the talks,
originally scheduled to end last Friday, were
extended through the weekend, and the delegation
brought back documents and personal belongings
related to the abductees.
Family members, though, said there was no new
information, and media reports said nothing
appears to contradict North Korea's claim that
eight of the 10 have died or never entered North
Korea.
Takuya Yokota said he still refused to believe
that his sister Megumi, 13 when she was snatched
in 1977 as she walked home from school on a
evening lonely road, was dead.
Pyongyang says Megumi committed suicide and the
delegation brought back bones said by North
Korea to be hers for DNA testing.
``North Korea says they are her bones, but we do
not think they are her bones,'' Takuya told a
news conference.
He added that the timing for his family was
especially painful because Monday marks the
anniversary of Megumi's kidnapping exactly 27
years before.
``The information given to us by North Korea is
insincere, full of mistakes, and has deceived
the Japanese people,'' he said.
His mother, Sakie, added: ``Our children are all
still waiting somewhere for us. We cannot give
up.''
Some Japanese politicians, including several
leading figures in the ruling party, had
previously called for Japan to impose sanctions
on North Korea if no progress was made in the
talks.
``While some signs of efforts by the North
Korean side could be seen, there are still
points that Japan cannot be satisfied with,''
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi told reporters.
But Koizumi, who is cautious about the idea of
sanctions, also said that he thought Japan needs
to hold more talks with North Korea.
Chief cabinet secretary Hiroyuki Hosoda echoed
this, adding: ``We will analyze what was brought
back and decide on our response.''
North Korea admitted in 2002 to kidnapping 13
Japanese, and Japan believes another two were
also abducted.
Five returned to Japan in 2002 and Pyongyang
said eight were dead, but Tokyo has been
pressing for better evidence about those eight
and the missing two.
The Japanese delegation on Friday met Yokota's
North Korean husband and visited a hospital
where she was treated.
On the sidelines of the abductee talks, North
Korea also told Japan the environment was not
conducive to holding another round of
multilateral talks on its nuclear arms program
by the end of the year, delegation head Mitoji
Yabunaka was quoted by Kyodo news agency as
saying.
The reason was the continued ``hostile policy''
of the United States, Kyodo added.
The United States, China, Japan, Russia and
South Korea have held three rounds of talks with
North Korea but Pyongyang declined to attend a
previously agreed follow-up meeting in
September.
[Abductees]
Meeting Held to Convey Relief Funds to Koreans
in Japan
Tokyo, November 12 (KNS-KCNA) -- A ceremony of
conveying relief funds sent by leader Kim Jong
Il to Koreans in the quake-stricken area of
Chuetsu, Niigata Prefecture, Japan was held at
Joson Primary Middle School in Niigata on
November 9. Kim Jong Il, taking it to his heart
the news that a strong earthquake caused serious
damage to Koreans in Chuetsu, saw to it that
relief funds worth 100,000 U.S. dollars were
sent to help them bring their life to normal at
an early date.
Summit Venue Unlikely to Be Changed
By Ryu Jin
Staff Reporter
The scheduled summit between South Korea and
Japan next month will likely be held in the
Japanese island of Kagoshima as originally
planned, despite Seoul's call for a venue
change, Seoul's top diplomat indicated on
Saturday.
Exercise Displays Japan's Ambitions
Seeking New International Stature, Government Departs From Pacifist Past
By Anthony Faiola
Washington Post Foreign Service
Sunday, November 7, 2004; Page A21
YOKOSUKA, Japan -- As salty winds gusted off Tokyo Bay, a crack unit of
Japanese commandos ascended the starboard ladder of a ship in a simulated hunt
for weapons of mass destruction. They secured and patted down the crew, then
searched the docked vessel until they uncovered its hidden cargo -- a mock
stash of sarin gas.
The training exercise late last month was all for the cameras. Japan, along
with Australia, France and the United States, was showcasing its willingness to
prevent the transit of weapons by terrorists and renegade states, particularly
North Korea. But for Japan, a country that since World War II has eschewed any
impression as an aggressor, the decision to take a leading role in a
high-profile military exercise marked a rare display of force. It underscored
another mission: to redefine this nation as more than just an economic power.
Japanese commandos board a ship in a maritime interdiction exercise.
Participation in the exercise underscored Japan's desire to redefine itself as
more than an economic power. (Kyodo News Service)
Seeking a more assertive role on the world
stage, the Japanese government is now in the
midst of a campaign to win a permanent seat on
the U.N. Security Council and transform its Self-
Defense Forces into a full military. Key to the
changes is a push by the ruling Liberal
Democratic Party to alter the country's pacifist
constitution, which renounces war. For the last
nine months, 600 noncombat Japanese troops have
been stationed in Iraq, the country's most
dangerous military-related operation since World
War II.
[Japanese remilitarisation] [media] [Threat] [Context]
Seoul, Tokyo Haggle Over Summit Venue
By Ryu Jin
Staff Reporter
Japanese Foreign Minister Nobutaka Machimura
arrived in Seoul last evening for talks with his
South Korean counterpart Ban Ki-moon, on various
pending issues such as the North Korean nuclear
crisis.
Also high on agenda in their talks today will be
the thorny issue of altering the venue for next
month's Seoul-Tokyo summit, according to
officials, though the main purpose of his visit
was to have face-to-face meetings with South
Korean leaders as it is the Japanese diplomat's
first trip to Seoul since assuming his post in
September.
As part of their ``shuttle'' diplomacy, South
Korea's President Roh Moo-hyun and Japanese
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi are scheduled
to hold a summit on Dec. 17 and 18. Japan has
recently suggested the southern Japanese island
of Kagoshima as the venue, but opposition arose
in South Korea that the venue is inappropriate
due to its links to Japan's imperial past.
KCNA Refutes U.S. and Japan's Assertion about
DPRK's "Missile Test"
Pyongyang, October 12 (KCNA) -- The United
States and Japan are asserting that the DPRK has
a missile test-fire plan. Officials concerned of
the governments and militaries of the two
countries and their media raised a hue and cry
over a threat from a new type medium-range
ballistic missile, saying that north Korean army
vehicles, soldiers and missile technicians are
massed in the area around the launching base for
missile Rodong and there is a sign of possible
north Korean fire of a ballistic missile capable
of striking the U.S. mainland and Japan proper.
The test, production and deployment of missiles
are an issue pertaining to the legitimate right
of the DPRK.
Therefore, the row kicked up by the U.S. and
Japan over the DPRK's missiles can never work on
it.
The test, production and deployment of missiles
can never pose any threat to others as they are
of self-defensive nature
Puts Brake on Tokyo's UN Bid
By Shim Jae-yun
Korea Times Correspondent
HANOI - South Korea is applying a brake on Japan's bid to become a permanent
member of the United Nations Security Council.
As part of efforts toward that end, Seoul is taking a leading role in pushing
for the reform in the international organization.
Japan-Based Korean Democracy Fighters Visit Seoul
By Moon Gwang-lip
Staff Reporter
A total of 146 members of a Japan-based group of Korean residents advocating
democracy for South Korea on Sunday visited
their motherland to pay respect to victims of
civil uprisings and call for the unification of
the divided nation.
The visit is aimed at fully restoring their
honor, which they claim was damaged by the
military regime of then-President Park Chung-
hee, which suppressed democratic movements at
home and abroad during the 1970s.
The group called Hantongnyon, or the Korean
alliance for democracy and unification in Japan,
was outlawed as an anti-state organization in
1978 by the Supreme Court. It has become famous
for its campaign to save former President Kim
Dae-jung in the 1970s
GLOBAL ALLIANCE FIGHTS JAPAN'S EVASION OF WW 2
Victor Fic, China
In late August, 1995, after the world commemorated the fiftieth anniversary of the end of W.W. 2, Japan's nationalists were gleeful while the survivors of Japanese militarism in China and the rest of East Asia were crestfallen. The former felt self-satisfied because, over the past five decades, they had managed to avoid unambiguously apologizing for their country's past militarism. With the golden anniversary of the war's end over, the rightists calculated that most people would discard the subject of Japan's war guilt just as they would toss out an old calendar.
Japan PM Prefers Bush, Could Cope with Kerry
By REUTERS
TOKYO (Reuters) - If Junichiro Koizumi could vote in the November U.S.
presidential election, the Japanese prime minister would almost certainly cast
his ballot for his diplomatic soul mate, President Bush.
Koizumi has closely linked his security policy to the Republican president,
spending considerable political capital to back the war in Iraq and send troops
there on a risky non-combat mission -- despite opposition from Japan's own
voters.
``Koizumi feels that he did certain things to support Bush in Iraq and believes
that Bush owes him one,'' said Glen Fukushima, a former head of the American
Chamber of Commerce in Japan.
Kerry says he would pursue bilateral talks to persuade the secretive communist
state to abandon its nuclear arms programs, while Bush is sticking to a six-way
format that includes both Koreas, Japan, China and Russia as well as the United
States.
``We would have to deal with a new U.S. approach, and it is an open question
whether that would be better or worse,'' Soeya said.
So are Koizumi and his policy aides losing sleep over the outcome of the U.S.
poll? Probably not.
``No matter which party wins, policies will not change drastically. That is the
strength of America's two-party system,'' Keidanren's Nakamura said. ``The
basics don't change that much.''
Japan Hit for Provocative Act against Pyongyang
Declaration
Pyongyang, September 29 (KCNA) -- It has
recently been disclosed that the General Staff
of the Ground Force of the Japan Defense Agency
is working out "a plan for combating terrorism"
including a drastic arms buildup of the Ground
"Self-Defense Force" under the pretext of coping
with "large-scale terrorism" of the DPRK.
Commenting on this, a Rodong Sinmun analyst
Wednesday says:
The Japanese reactionaries are drawing up the
"plan for combating terrorism" and seeking a
drastic arms buildup by pulling up the DPRK over
its fictitious "terrorism". This shows they are
going to extremes in their moves to stage a
comeback to Korea and impede the implementation
of the DPRK-Japan Pyongyang Declaration.
NK Threatens to Turn Japan into `Sea of Fire'
North Korea threatened Thursday that it will turn Japan into a ``nuclear sea of
fire'' if the U.S. attacks it with nuclear weapons.
``If the U.S. ignites a nuclear wear, the U.S. military bases in Japan would
serve as a detonating fuse to turn Japan into a nuclear sea of fire,'' North
Korea's main newspaper Rodong Sinmun said.
The article, carried by the North's Korean Central News Agency, claimed that
the danger of a nuclear war in Northeast Asia keeps increasing as a result of
Washington's push to realign its military presence in this part of the world.
About 70,000 U.S. troops are stationed in Japan.
``The U.S. selection of Japan as the most important vantage point in
implementing its Korean and Asian military strategy is designed to put into
practice its long-range attack strategy,'' it said.
Japan Raises Defenses on Signs North Korea Plans Missile Test
By JAMES BROOKE
Published: September 24, 2004
OKYO, Sept. 23 - Japan sent two destroyers and a surveillance airplane to the
Sea of Japan on Thursday, American and Japanese government officials said,
after the United States and Japan detected signs that North Korea was preparing
to test a ballistic missile capable of reaching the main islands of Japan.
At the same time, the North Korean newspaper Rodong Sinmun warned Japan that
its military cooperation with the United States "would serve as a detonating
fuse to turn Japan into a nuclear sea of fire," the official Korean Central
News Agency reported.
These tensions across the Sea of Japan, where the two countries are separated
by as little as 350 miles, surfaced on the day when North Korea was to have
taken part in a fourth round of six-nation talks intended to dismantle its
nuclear weapons program. But, rebuffing appeals from its neighbors and the
United States, North Korea has made it clear that it will not resume
substantive talks until the American presidential election is decided and
Washington's policies are defined.
North Korea's harsh polemics and the easily detectable activity of soldiers and
vehicles around North Korean missile bases may be intended to influence the
elections, some analysts in the region speculated. North Korea has complained
that the Bush administration has not taken its military power seriously enough
to engage in bilateral talks.
Book to Depict Pro-Japan Activities of Former Newspaper Manager
By Chung Ah-young
Staff Reporter
Chosun Ilbo, a daily newspaper whose past is disputed due to alleged
pro-Japanese reports during the colonial rule, will publish a book illustrating
the pro-Japanese activities of Bang Eung-mo, a former president of the
newspaper, in October.
On the front page of the New Year's edition of 1940, Chosun Ilbo carried photos
of the Japanese emperor and his wife with articles wishing for their health and
happiness. More than half a century later, the newspaper is facing increasing
calls to apologize for its pro-Japanese activities during the period of
colonial rule, becoming a major target for a reformist-backed drive to shed
light on Koreans who collaborated with Japan. / Korea Times File
This is the first time that the paper has used a book to make public its
shameful history, which was known only to some scholars.
[Media]
Japan Plans to Launch Spy Satellites
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: August 25, 2004
Filed at 11:51 p.m. ET
TOKYO (AP) -- A Japanese government panel has approved plans to send two spy
satellites into Earth's orbit beginning next year, a media report said
Wednesday.
If confirmed, the missions would be the first since late 2003 for Japan's
ailing space program, which has suffered a slew of launch and mission failures.
The government has earmarked 69.9 billion yen (US$635 million) for the project
in 2005, when Japan's space agency would send
the first probe, designed to snap high-
resolution pictures of objects on the ground
such as buildings, public broadcaster NHK TV
said.
The second probe, which would use radar to
analyze topography, would go up in 2006, NHK
said, citing a Cabinet Office official.
A Cabinet Office spokesman refused to comment on
the report.
The government had planned to put a total of
eight spy satellites into orbit through 2006 to
keep watch on North Korea, Japan's No. 1
security concern. It now has two spy satellites
orbiting the planet.
Tokyo Urges Seoul to Keep Lid on 1965 Agreement
By Ryu Jin
Staff Reporter
Tokyo has urged Seoul not to release details of
the controversial agreement of 1965 that
established bilateral ties while it is engaged
in negotiations to normalize its relationship
with Pyongyang, a South Korean official said
Friday.
``Japan requested that the diplomatic archives
be kept secret since they could have a negative
effect on its negotiations with North Korea for
the envisioned setting up of bilateral
diplomatic relations,'' the government source
said on condition of anonymity.
The 1965 pact, which normalized relations
between South Korea and Japan about 20 years
after the demise of imperialist Japan, has been
regarded as a Pandora's box as it allegedly
contains items unfavorable to Seoul.
Under the pact, the late dictatorial president
Park Chung-hee's government made it virtually
impossible for those persecuted under the 1910-
45 Japanese colonial rule to receive
compensation individually from the Japanese
government. Park's military regime received $800
million from Japan at the time, including
government-level compensation, but did not give
individuals as much money as originally
promised.
Moreover, a recently released CIA report even supported allegations that the
South Korean government took a huge amount of money from Tokyo as illegal
political funds in return for the unequal agreement.
[Park Chung-hee]
Songs of Silence and Survival
Exhibition Shows Photo-portraits of Victims of Sexual Slavery
By Bridget O'Brien
Contributing Writer
Many may be familiar with the term ``comfort woman,'' one that euphemistically
describes the hundreds of thousands of women who were tricked, coerced or
abducted by the Japanese military to serve as sex-slaves for soldiers during
World War II.
Comfort is not one of the words those women would use to describe their
treatment however, remaining silent for so many years due to shame and
politics, their stories were hidden.
In an exhibition entitled ``Lineages of Separation _ Voices and Portraits of
the Survivors of Japanese Military Sexual Slavery,'' audio-recordings and
photographic portraits let us glimpse their incredible struggle from tragedy to
hope through song.
Seoul urged to keep mum on Korea-Japan documents
Previously undisclosed diplomatic documents exchanged between South Korean and Japan decades ago while normalizing ties may be opened to the public in the country, officials said yesterday.
Seoul has recently informed Tokyo that it may be inevitable to avoid the release of the classified documents here if local courts rule that the government must reveal parts of the old document written when forming new ties.
South Korea made diplomatic ties with Japan in 1965 accepting $500 million in soft loans and grants as compensation for Japan's 1910-45 colonial rule over the Korean Peninsula.
The agreement with Tokyo, however, drew severe criticism as it was revealed later that the accord exempted Japan from making individual compensation for victims of abuses by the colonial rulers.
According to officials at Seoul's Foreign Ministry, the early warning to Japan of the possible release of the documents is to prevent further damage to diplomatic relations between the two sides by explaining the possible court ruling here, which will go against what has been promised that the contents be released simultaneously.
A host of suspicions have also been raised surrounding the terms of the normalization, such as allegations that the then South Korean government received an astronomical amount of political funds from Japan in return for agreeing to establish ties.
[Park Chung-hee]
Leading NK Defector Invited to Visit Japan
SEOUL (Yonhap) _ A leading Japanese lawmaker
reportedly asked Hwang Jang-yop, the highest-
ranking North Korean defector to Seoul, to fly
to Japan next month, according to diplomatic
sources.
Japan's Projected Naval Exercises Assailed
Pyongyang, August 14 (KCNA) -- The Japanese
government recently declared that it would stage
joint naval exercises, pursuant to PSI in waters
off Tokyo Bay this October under its own
sponsorship. A signed commentary of Rodong
Sinmun Saturday dismisses this as a product of
the sinister intention of the Bush
administration to escalate its policy to isolate
and blockade the DPRK.
Japanese Prosecution Records on Korean Independence Worriers Unearthed
AUGUST 13, 2004 22:00
by Chae-Hyun Kwon (confetti@donga.com)
Japan's prosecution records on Korea's independence groups and activists during
the colonial period of 1935-36 have been unearthed.
On August 13, Shin Guk-ju, the former president of Seoul's Dongguk University,
disclosed Volume 25 of the "Ideology Research Material," which was published by
the crime division of the Japanese prosecution in 1936. The cover of the
booklet that Professor Shin owned was marked with a warning of "Top Secret" and
"Security Clearance" and a serial number of 409.
N. Korea to Allow Japan Mission Visit on
Abductees
By REUTERS
Published: August 14, 2004
Filed at 1:39 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - North Korea will allow Japan
to send a fact-finding mission to the secretive
communist state to investigate the fate of 10
citizens abducted decades ago, Kyodo news agency
reported Saturday.
The report came after Japan and North Korea
failed to make progress toward establishing
diplomatic ties at two days of talks in Beijing
this week, at which North Korean officials gave
no new details about Japanese citizens believed
to have been abducted to train Pyongyang's spies
Powell Links Japan UN Seat to Constitution - Report
By REUTERS
Published: August 13, 2004
Filed at 0:14 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - Secretary of State Colin Powell said Japan must consider
revising its pacifist constitution if it wanted to become a permanent member of
the U.N. Security Council, Kyodo news agency reported on Friday.
Article Nine of Japan's postwar, U.S.-drafted constitution, renounces the right
to go to war and forbids a military, although it is interpreted as permitting
forces for self-defense.
.
``If Japan is going to play a full role on the world stage and become a full
active participating member of the Security Council, and have the kind of
obligations that it would pick up as a member of the Security Council, Article
Nine would have to be examined in that light,'' Kyodo quoted Powell as saying.
``But whether or not Article Nine should be modified or changed is absolutely
and entirely up to the Japanese people to decide because the United States
would not presume an opinion,'' he added in an
interview with Japanese media in Washington on
Thursday.
Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitagetold a
lawmaker for Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's
ruling party last month that Japan must revise
the constitution and play a greater military
role for international peace if it wanted a
permanent seat on the Security Council, Japanese
media have reported.
Japan has sent troops to help rebuild Iraq in a
strictly non-combat role.
[Japanese remilitarisation]
Japan, North Korea Begin Talks on Improving Ties
By REUTERS
Published: August 11, 2004
Filed at 1:28 a.m. ET
BEIJING (Reuters) - Japan and North Korea on
Wednesday began talks on the fate of Japanese
citizens abducted decades ago by North Korean
agents, the main stumbling block to forging
diplomatic ties between the Asian neighbors.
The two-days of working-level talks will be
dominated by a simmering dispute over 10
Japanese who Tokyo believes were kidnapped by
North Korean agents in the 1970s and 1980s to be
used to train spies for the North.
Japanese Government's Discrimination against
Koreans in Japan Denounced
Pyongyang, August 8 (KCNA) -- A delegate of the
Japan Workers' Human Rights Committee, a non-
governmental organization, addressing the 56th
meeting of the UN subcommittee on protection and
promotion of human rights held in Geneva on
August 2 asked the subcommittee to recommend the
Japanese government to immediately stop the
discrimination against the Koreans in Japan and
enact a law to protect and promote their human
rights. Calling the subcommittee's attention to
the human rights situation of the Koreans in
Japan, descendants of victims of Japan's
colonial rule over Korea, he said: Although the
graduates of the Korean higher schools, who had
been denied the right to take examination for
entering Japanese universities owing to the
Japanese government's refusal to "recognize" it
in the past, are now permitted to do so, they
still have to go through various formalities.
Disclosing that the number of the cases of
violence against Korean students is on increase
in Japan since the adoption of the DPRK-Japan
Pyongyang Declaration, he asserted that violence
and attack against innocent children are quite
unjustifiable whether the political tension
between Japan and the DPRK increases or not.
Spokesman for DPRK FM Blasts "Joint Naval
Exercise" to Be Hosted by Japan
Pyongyang, August 7 (KCNA) -- A spokesman for
the DPRK Foreign Ministry Saturday answered a
question put by KCNA as regards the fact that
the United States has instigated Japan to stage
a "joint naval exercise" against the DPRK. He
said:
The Japanese government announced on August 3
that it would sponsor a "joint naval exercise"
off Tokyo Bay in October according to PSI.
Japan Wants Jenkins' Ordeal to End Soon
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: August 6, 2004
Filed at 3:35 a.m. ET
TOKYO (AP) -- Japan hopes to resolve a potential
custody battle with the United States over
accused U.S. Army deserter Charles Jenkins soon,
an official said Friday, as Jenkins prepared to
discuss his legal case with a U.S. military
attorney for a second day.
Jenkins, 64, is accused of deserting his Army
platoon in South Korea in 1965 and defecting to
the communist North. Since Jenkins arrived to
receive medical treatment last month, Tokyo has
urged leniency so he can live in Japan with his
Japanese wife, whom he met in North Korea.
Hiroshima Mayor Criticizes U.S. Nukes
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: August 6, 2004
Filed at 3:26 a.m. ET
HIROSHIMA, Japan (AP) -- The mayor of Hiroshima marked the anniversary of the
world's first atomic bomb attack Friday by lashing out at the United States for
its pursuit of next-generation nuclear weapons, and called on a global ban on
all nuclear arms by 2020.
Tadatoshi Akiba said Washington had turned its back on other nations and
accused President Bush's administration of taking an ``egocentric'' view of the
world.
``Ignoring the United Nations and international law, the United States has
resumed research to make nuclear weapons smaller and more 'usable,''' he said
at the 59th annual ceremony in the western city's Peace Memorial Park.
In June, the U.S. Senate approved spending for the Bush administration's
research into -- but not development of -- new nuclear ``bunker buster'' and
``mini-nuke'' warheads.
The nuclear bunker buster would be designed to hit targets deep underground,
such as subterranean military command centers that are beyond the reach of
conventional arms. The mini-nukes would have the explosive power of less than
5,000 tons of TNT -- one-fourth the size of the atomic bomb dropped on
Hiroshima. Supporters of the new weapons say they would cause less damage and
fewer deaths in the area around a target.
The United States has had a self-imposed ban on nuclear testing since 1992.
But Akiba said the world needs to dismantle and ban all weapons like the U.S.
atomic bomb that killed or wounded 160,000 people on Aug. 6, 1945.
He called on nations to attend a nuclear nonproliferation meeting, to be held
in May 2005 in New York, and sign a treaty that would eventually abolish
nuclear arms by 2020.
He also branded North Korea's development of nuclear weapons a ``worthless
policy of 'nuclear insurance'.'' Japan, the United States and four other
nations have been engaged in talks to pressure the isolated communist regime to
scrap its weapons program.
Before Akiba spoke, a bell pealed at 8:15 a.m., marking the time when the U.S.
A-bomb leveled this city, 429 miles southwest of Tokyo. Tens of thousands of
survivors, residents, visitors and officials from around the world remembered
the bombing victims by observing a minute of silence.
Afterward, 1,000 doves were released.
In brief remarks, Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi reaffirmed Japan's policy
banning the production, possession and transport of nuclear weapons within its
borders.
Hiroshima city added to a list -- encased in a stone cenotaph -- 5,142 names of
those who have died from cancer and other long-term ailments over the past
year, raising the toll to 237,062, city official Niroaki Narukawa said.
Among those added in recent years were seven American POWs who perished in the
explosion. Some of those Americans were from the crews of three aircraft -- two
B-24 bombers and a Helldiver dive bomber -- shot down near Hiroshima on July
28, 1945 after a raid on Japanese warships in nearby Kure. Others were
prisoners who had been killed elsewhere in grisly experiments that the Japanese
military apparently wanted to hide.
One American, U.S. Army Air Force Cpl. John Long, Jr., was newly incorporated
earlier this year into a memorial hall in the peace park, which opened in 2002
and displays photographs and biographical notes about 9,000 bomb victims.
Ceremonies will be held Saturday on the anniversary of the atomic bombing of
Nagasaki, on the southernmost main island of Kyushu. About 70,000 people were
killed by an atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki from a U.S. aircraft, three days
after the one that hit Hiroshima.
On Aug. 15, 1945, Japan's surrender ended World War II.
U.S. Readies Case Against Alleged Deserter
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: July 31, 2004
Filed at 1:02 a.m. ET
TOKYO (AP) -- After 40 years in North Korea,
accused U.S. Army deserter Charles Robert
Jenkins appears to be settling into a quiet
routine in Japan. Ensconced in a Tokyo hospital,
he is visited by his wife and daughters every
day.
The gaggle of cameramen outside has dwindled to
just a half dozen or so. And doctors say his
recovery is going much better than expected --
though they refuse to say what exactly he is
supposed to be suffering from.
Jenkins' new routine, however, may be short-
lived.
The U.S. military has refrained from nabbing
Jenkins while he is in the hospital, but has
been quietly preparing to bring him to justice
when he is physically able. No formal deadline
has been announced, but Japanese media reports
say Jenkins' day of reckoning may come as soon
as next week.
Ex - G.I. Jenkins Asks to See U.S. Military Lawyer
By REUTERS
Published: July 26, 2004
Filed at 3:32 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - A former U.S. Army sergeant accused of deserting to North
Korea and now in Japan receiving medical treatment has asked to speak to a U.S.
military lawyer, a spokesman for the U.S. military forces in Japan said on
Monday. But the spokesman said he was unable to comment on speculation that
this was a first step toward Jenkins seeking a plea bargain concerning charges
that he deserted in 1965.
Jenkins, 64, arrived in Japan for medical care on July 18 with his Japanese
wife, Hitomi Soga, and their two daughters after the family was reunited in
Jakarta on July 9.
Online Campaign Launched to Defend Tokto
300 Web Sites Post Alternative Information on
Islets
By Moon Gwang-lip
Ahn Yong-bok, a fisherman of the Choson period
(1392-1910), was doing his job as usual on
Tokto, the easternmost islets under the rule of
the kingdom, when he saw a Japanese fishing boat
cast anchor at one of the islands.
Ahn prohibited the vessel from fishing there,
visited Japan and obtained a memorandum from the
neighboring realm promising no more fishing near
Tokto.
The incident happened around 300 years ago.
Today, many modern Ahns are continuing the
unfinished job. But they know the task of
defending Tokto, tiny islets of just 186,173
square meters, faces an uphill battle.
No Proof Ex - GI Jenkins Deserted to N.Korea -
Nephew
By REUTERS
Published: July 24, 2004
Filed at 12:03 p.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - The nephew of a former U.S.
soldier accused of deserting to North Korea said
on Saturday that he had been kept from visiting
his uncle in a Tokyo hospital and reiterated his
belief that the ex-G.I. was innocent of any
crime.
Charles Robert Jenkins, 64, a former army sergeant who Washington says deserted
in 1965, arrived in Japan for medical care last Sunday with his Japanese wife,
Hitomi Soga, and their two daughters after the family was reunited in Jakarta
on July 9.
Jenkins' nephew, James Hyman, arrived in Tokyo a week ago hoping for a reunion
with his uncle, whom he last saw when he was 4 years old, but he and his wife
said their repeated requests had been turned down by Japanese officials.
``Has Robert just changed one prison for another?'' asked Hyman's wife,
Shir-Lee, at a news conference, referring to Jenkins by his middle name.
Washington has repeatedly said it had the right to seek Jenkins' custody so
that he can face court martial for desertion and other crimes, but has put off
doing so because of his poor health.
Jenkins met Soga after she was abducted by North Korean agents in 1978. Soga
returned to Japan with four other abductees in 2002 but had to leave her
husband and two daughters behind.
Her plight has touched Japanese hearts and Tokyo has asked Washington to give
Jenkins special treatment so that the family can live together in Japan -- a
request that the United States has so far rejected.
The impasse over Jenkins has put Washington and Tokyo in something of a bind.
President Bush is thought reluctant to give him special treatment for fear of
sending the wrong message while U.S. soldiers are fighting in Iraq and
upsetting voters in an election year.
But Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi has spent considerable political
capital to send Japanese troops on a non-combat mission to Iraq, partly at
Washington's nudging.
Armitage: Article 9 hinders Japan's alliance with U.S.
WASHINGTON-Pacifist Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution is an impediment to the alliance between Japan and the United States, according to U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage.
He made his comments Wednesday to Hidenao Nakagawa, chairman of the Liberal Democratic Party's Diet Affairs Committee, who is visiting Washington.
Armitage indicated that the present constitutional interpretation prohibiting the exercise of Japan's right to collective self-defense will have to be revised to further strengthen the military alliance between the two nations.
[Japanese remilitarisation]
Article 9 hindering U.S. ties, bid for UNSC seat: Armitage
WASHINGTON (Kyodo) U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage told a Japanese lawmaker Wednesday that the war-renouncing Article 9 of Japan's Constitution is becoming an obstacle to strengthening the Japan-U.S. alliance.
Article 9, the centerpiece of the nation's pacifist Constitution, stipulates the Japanese people "forever renounce war as a sovereign right of the nation and the threat or use of force as means of settling international disputes."
Kin of kidnapped fret lack of focus on Pyongyang in Upper House poll
By ERIC JOHNSTON
Staff writer
KOBE -- Seven months ago, on the eve of the House of Representatives election, North Korea's abductions of Japanese was one of the main campaign topics.
But as the House of Councilors election approaches, most candidates are paying little attention to the issue and instead focusing their speeches on issues of more immediate concern to voters, including pension reform.
U.S. Official Denies Talk of Jenkins Deal - -
Report
By REUTERS
Published: July 24, 2004
Filed at 2:28 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - A U.S. official has denied
that there are moves in the United States to
permit a plea bargain for Charles Robert
Jenkins, an ex-U.S. soldier accused of deserting
to North Korea, Kyodo news agency said Saturday.
Jenkins, 64, who Washington says deserted to
North Korea in 1965, arrived in Japan for
medical care last Sunday with his Japanese wife,
Hitomi Soga, and their two daughters after the
family was reunited in Jakarta on July 9.
The stalemate over Jenkins' fate has put Tokyo
and its close ally, the United States, in
something of a bind.
President Bush is thought to be reluctant to
pardon him for fear of sending the wrong message
while U.S. troops are fighting in Iraq and of
offending voters ahead of the November
presidential election.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi has
spent considerable political capital to back the
United States by sending troops on a
controversial non-combat mission in Iraq.
Roh assailed over touchy issues
Tokto, war history get a bare mention
SEOGWIPO, Jeju ? President Roh Moo-hyun and
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of Japan ended
a two-day summit yesterday with a calm stroll on
the beach as a political storm blew up over Mr.
Roh's decision to soft-pedal contentious issues
with Mr. Koizumi, including the countries'
territorial dispute over the Tokto Islands and
Japan's brutal wartime record in Korea.
Roh, Koizumi offer aid to N.K.
Korean president says time not appropriate for
inter-Korean summit
JEJU - President Roh Moo-hyun and Japanese Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi promised yesterday
that the two countries would provide economic
assistance to North Korea if the North
dismantled its nuclear weapons programs.
Roh, Koizumi cement policy on North Korea
SEOGWIPO, Jeju ? President Roh Moo-hyun and
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of Japan
reaffirmed yesterday their shared goal of ending
North Korea's nuclear weapons program, but there
appeared to be some nuanced differences in their
approach to the six-nation talks to accomplish
that goal.
The two leaders promised an aggressive effort to
convince North Korea of the benefits it would
receive if it began to dismantle its nuclear
arms programs.
Roh Calls on Japan to Correct Past Problems
Two Leaders End First Shuttle Diplomacy
By Shim Jae-yun
Staff Reporter
CHEJU ISLAND - President Roh Moo-hyun urged Japan on Thursday to take steps to
correct past problems, including distortions of historical facts in textbooks
and politicians' visits to a controversial shrine dedicated to World War II
dead.
Park Chung-hee May Be Free From Probes Into Pro-
Japan Collaborators
By Park Song-wu
Staff Reporter
The ruling Uri Party hinted Wednesday that it
could exclude late President Park Chung-hee from
its fact-finding probe into Koreans who
collaborated with Japanese authorities during
the 1910-1945 colonial rule.
``If the Grand National Party leader Park Geun-
hye really wants it, the Uri Party could leave
out her father of the probe,'' said Lee Bu-
young, a member of the ruling party's steering
committee.
Roh-Koizumi to Focus on Pyongyang's Nuclear
Program
By Shim Jae-yun
Staff Reporter
President Roh Moo-hyun and Japanese Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi in their summit talks
on Wednesday will focus on finding a peaceful
solution to the impasse over North Korea's
nuclear weapons program
Foreign Web Sites Use Japanese Names for Korean
Marathoner
By Na Jeong-ju, Lee Jin-woo
Staff Reporters
Sohn Kee-jung, a Korean marathon hero who won
the gold medal in the 1936 Berlin Olympics, is
wrongly described as a Japanese national on
hundreds of foreign Internet portal sites.
According to the Voluntary Agency Network Korea
(VANK), an Internet-based civilian diplomatic
mission, 847 Websites overseas described Son as
``Kitei Son'' with Japanese nationality.
The new findings followed the International
Olympic Committee (IOC)'s wrong description of
the marathoner's name as Kitei Son and his
nationality as a North Korean.
The IOC later corrected his nationality to
Korean at the request of South Korean Olympic
Committee, but not his name.
Ex-G.I. Accused of Deserting Arrives in a Sympathetic Japan
By TODD ZAUN
Published: July 19, 2004
OKYO, July 18 - An American accused of deserting the United States Army four
decades ago and fleeing to North Korea arrived
in Tokyo on Sunday for medical treatment, though
by setting foot in Japan he faces the threat of
a military court-martial.
Charles Robert Jenkins, 64, is believed to have
deserted the Army in January 1965 while on
patrol inside the demilitarized zone separating
North and South Korea. American officials say
they intend to prosecute Mr. Jenkins, who has
appeared in North Korean propaganda films,
though they also say they may wait to seek
custody while he receives treatment.
U.S. May Delay Seeking Charges for Ex - Soldier
By REUTERS
Published: July 17, 2004
Filed at 0:39 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - The United States maintains
its right to try an ex-U.S. soldier accused of
deserting to North Korea, but may delay doing so
out of respect for his health, U.S. Ambassador
Howard Baker said Saturday.
Charles Robert Jenkins, a former U.S. army
sergeant who Washington says deserted to the
secretive communist state in 1965, is expected
to arrive in Japan on Sunday with his Japanese
wife and the couple's two North Korean-born
daughters for medical treatment despite
questions about his fate
Bill Banning Entry of Specified Foreign Ships Into Japanese Ports Passes
Japan's Upper House
The "bill banning the entry of specified foreign ships into Japanese ports"
passed Japan's House of Councilors on June 14 following its approval by the
House of Representatives on June 3.
So Chung On, director of the International Affairs Bureau of the General
Association of Korean Residents in Japan (Chongryun), published a comment.
He said in the comment, "it is a tough reality and a deplorable development
that Japan's ruling and opposition parties passed a law for sanctions against
the DPRK at a time when the relationship between DPRK and Japan was at a new
turning point thanks to the DPRK-Japan summit talks."
He stressed that "sanctions" or "pressure" will not bring about any positive
result and "dialogue" based on confidence is the only and the best way to solve
various problems between the DPRK and Japan.
KCNA Denounced Japan's Legislation for Sanctions against DPRK
"Bill Banning Entry of Specified Foreign Ships into Japanese Ports" Passes
Lower House
Japan went ahead with an act inconsistent with the "DPRK-Japan Pyongyang
Declaration" in spite of the fact that Japan had reconfirmed its implementation
at the second summit meeting between two countries which was held in May.
Chongryun Holds 20th Congress
The 20th Congress of the General Association of
Korean Residents in Japan (Chongryun) was held
on May 28 and 29 at the Korean Cultural Hall in
Tokyo, Japan. The congress became a landmark
congress to mark a new milestone in the
independent movement of Korean residents in
Japan. A platform and rules of Chongryun were
revised and the officials of the central
committee were elected at the congress.
Ex-GI May Risk Arrest By Going To Japan
U.S. Reserves Right To Request Custody
By Anthony Faiola
Washington Post Foreign Service
Friday, July 16, 2004; Page A14
TOKYO, July 15 -- An alleged U.S. Army deserter
who lived in North Korea for 39 years appears
set to travel to Tokyo for medical treatment as
soon as this weekend, but U.S. officials on
Thursday said they reserved the right to request
his custody, even though that might not occur
immediately.
[human rights]
U.S. Plans to Pursue Accused Deserter
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: July 15, 2004
Filed at 4:04 a.m. ET
TOKYO (AP) -- The United States plans to pursue
a case against accused Army deserter Charles
Jenkins, but might not demand he be turned over
immediately to American custody if he comes to
Japan, the U.S. ambassador said Thursday.
Controversy Over Scope of Pro-Japanese
Collaboration
JULY 13, 2004 22:12
by Sung-Won Park (swpark@donga.com)
The Uri Party decided on July 13 to submit a revision of the special law to
probe pro-Japanese collaborators during the Japanese invasion to the National
Assembly on July 14. The new revision significantly expanded the scope of the
Japanese collaboration probe
Roh, Koizumi to meet on Jeju with North, free
trade on agenda
President Roh Moo-hyun will meet with Prime
Minister Juinchiro Koizumi of Japan on Jeju
island next week, the Blue House announced
yesterday.
In the meeting on July 21 and 22, the two
leaders will focus on the North Korean nuclear
issue, as well as other bilateral matters,
including a free trade agreement
Uri to revive bill on collaboration
Despite the press of other business, the Uri
Party yesterday said it was preparing new
measures to expose collaborators during Korea's
occupation by Japan. The colonial period began
in 1910 and ended in 1945 with Japan's surrender
after World War II.
After a party meeting yesterday, Uri leaders
said they would propose today the expansion of a
law enacted last year to allow investigations of
alleged Korean collaborators. Demonstrating the
depth of emotion that the issue still raises,
the original legislation met with a storm of
criticism that it was too lenient toward
collaborators. The law, and the proposed
revision, both would apply no sanctions ? and
almost all the persons involved are by now dead
? but would put allegations of collaboration on
the public record. The original legislation is
not scheduled to be effective until September
Roh-Koizumi Summit Will Focus on NK Nukes
By Shim Jae-yun
Staff Reporter
Foreign Affairs-Trade Minister Ban Ki-moon on
Tuesday said the summit meeting between
President Roh Moo-hyun and Japanese Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi will focus on ways to
help resolve the impasse over North Korea's
nuclear weapons program.
Details Prove Elusive in Jenkins Reunion
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: July 14, 2004
Filed at 2:27 a.m. ET
JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) -- Accused U.S. army deserter Charles Jenkins, reunited
with his Japanese wife in Jakarta, saw his first mango over the weekend. At
dinner, he wasn't wearing a pin with the face of North Korea's former leader.
His daughters got to watch a Harry Potter film.
It's not exactly headline news, to be sure. But the dozens of reporters camped
out in the family's five-star hotel read these bits of trivia like a fortune
teller's tea leaves, searching desperately for insight into whether the family
will stay in Indonesia, move to Japan or return home to North Korea.
Yokosuka navy base plays key missile role, think tank says
The Japan Times: Sept. 13, 2003
By NAO SHIMOYACHI
Staff writer
YOKOSUKA, Kanagawa Pref. -- A disarmament think tank on Friday suggested that Yokosuka is a pivotal U.S. base for Tomahawk cruise missiles, backing its claim with documents showing that a U.S. destroyer received and transferred hundreds of the high-tech missiles here between 1991 and 1997.
"We are of course against North Korea's missile programs," Umebayashi said. "But when there are a bunch of Tomahawk missiles, which have almost the same range as (Pyongyang's) Nodong (ballistic) missiles, stored in Yokosuka, it would not make a fair argument just to talk about the missile threat from North Korea."
Reporting the realities of war
The bravery of two freelance Japanese
journalists killed as they worked in Iraq is in
stark contrast to Japan's line-toeing media
executives, says Justin McCurry
Wednesday June 2, 2004
The past few weeks have seen Japanese journalism
at both its boldest and its most craven.
Its less endearing side was displayed when five
children, whose parents were abducted by
communist agents during the cold war, arrived
from North Korea.
The journalists wanted to know whether the
children's parents, who returned to Japan in
2002, had taught them any Japanese. Were the
reunited families sitting down to eat Japanese
or Korean meals? What had they bought on their
first shopping trip together?
Those reunions were not the only progress made
at last month's Pyongyang meeting between the
Japanese prime minister, Junichiro Koizumi, and
the North Korean leader, Kim Jong-il.
However, the media made little of pledges by Kim
to refrain from conducting nuclear weapons
tests, his willingness to talk again, or his
desire for a nuclear-free Korean peninsula.
These were all causes for optimism, but were
buried beneath minutiae about the children.
How comfortable life must be for governments
when media executives - often to the frustration
of their reporters on the ground - churn out
identikit coverage, all of it towing the
official line.
Hence North Korea is congenitally evil, Samawa
is safe, and the skipping of pension
contributions by ministers - tantamount to tax
evasion - is not a matter for resignation.
[media]
DPRK FM. Spokesman on Stand to Implement Spirit
of DPRK-Japan Summit
Pyongyang, June 2 (KCNA) -- A spokesman for the
DPRK Ministry of Foreign Affairs Wednesday gave
the following answer to a question put by KCNA
as regards the prospect of the DPRK-Japan
relations following the Japanese prime
minister's visit to the DPRK: As already
reported, the top leaders of the DPRK and Japan
at a summit meeting and talks in Pyongyang on
May 22 exchanged wide-ranging views on all the
issues arising between the two countries
including the issues of implementing the DPRK-
Japan Pyongyang Declaration and restoring the
bilateral confidence.
In this regard, the DPRK is taking note of a
series of practical and constructive moves taken
by the Japanese side recently.
The DPRK favorably appreciates a congratulatory
message sent by Prime Minister Koizumi to the
20th Congress of the General Association of
Korean Residents in Japan, in particular, in
which he expressed his intention to make utmost
efforts to normalize the Japan-DPRK ties.
It is the DPRK's stand to remain true to the
spirit of the DPRK-Japan summit meeting and
materialize it.
The DPRK, too, is doing necessary work to
implement the DPRK-Japan Pyongyang Declaration
and advance the matters discussed between the
two sides.
Letter to Kim Jong Il from Koreans in Japan
Pyongyang, May 31 (KCNA) -- The participants in
the 20th Congress of the General Association of
Korean Residents in Japan (Chongryon) on May 29
sent a letter to leader Kim Jong Il.
Koizumi Sends Congratulatory Message to
Chongryon Congress
Tokyo, May 28 (KNS-KCNA) -- Japanese Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi who is president of
the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan sent a
congratulatory message to the 20th Congress of
the General Association of Korean Residents in
Japan (Chongryon) on May 28
Bush Support on Iraq May Affect Koizumi
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: June 1, 2004
Filed at 1:56 a.m. ET
TOKYO (AP) -- Fresh off a high-profile
diplomatic dash to North Korea, Japan's Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi heads into next
week's summit of industrial democracies with a
stronger hand than usual. His popularity is up,
and the nation's economy is sputtering back to
life after a long slumber.
But some analysts say he may want to keep a bit of distance from George Bush.
Japanese aide says North seeks U.S. talks
Japanese foreign minister Yoriko Kawaguchi told
Seoul's foreign minister, Ban Ki-moon, that
North Korea has "deep distrust towards the
United States but also strongly wishes to engage
in dialogue with it."
Ms. Kawaguchi was here over the weekend to
debrief Mr. Ban on Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi's visit to Pyeongyang.
Roh Praises Koizumi's NK Visit
President Roh Moo-hyun praised the outcome of
the recent Japan-North Korea summit, calling it
a ``great achievement'' while meeting with
visiting Japanese Foreign Minister Yoriko
Kawaguchi at Chong Wa Dae on Saturday.
Japan Deaths in Iraq Highlight PM Political Risk
By REUTERS
Published: May 28, 2004
TOKYO (Reuters) - The deaths of two Japanese
journalists in Iraq could deepen public
divisions over Tokyo's troop dispatch and
highlight a political risk for the government
ahead of a July election, analysts said Friday.
Koizumi's popularity rates rose about 10 points
to above 50 percent in media surveys this week
after last Saturday's Pyongyang summit, at which
North Korea agreed to let five children of
Japanese abducted decades ago be reunited with
their parents in Japan.
SILENCE BROKEN: KOREAN COMFORT WOMEN
Cara White
Dramatic and Moving Documentary About Korean Women Forced Into Sexual Servitude
By The Japanese Imperial Army During World War II
70% positive on Koizumi trip: poll
Nearly 70 percent of respondents to a latest Kyodo News poll gave a positive assessment of Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's one-day visit to North Korea on Saturday, but as many as 83.9 percent said they think the abduction issue remains unresolved.
On the move after decades of pacifism
By Richard Halloran
Special to The Japan Times
A quiet pride is evinced in the dispatch of Japan's Self-Defense Forces troops for peacekeeping in Iraq even though the polls say a bare majority opposes the deployment. Says a business executive: "That's their profession; that's what they've been trained for."
A debate over revising the pacifist Constitution, particularly Article 9 -- that forbids the use of military power to resolve disputes -- is under way. Some say an amendment is unnecessary, that a mere reinterpretation would permit Japanese forces to take part in collective security.
The need for that security arises largely from a perceived threat from North Korea
[Japanese remilitarisation]
Japan PM Koizumi Denies Snub by N.Korea's Kim
By REUTERS
Published: May 25, 2004
Filed at 2:07 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japanese Prime Minister
Junichiro Koizumi, under fire from some quarters
for his weekend summit in Pyongyang, denied on
Tuesday that he had been snubbed by North Korean
leader Kim Jong-il.
At talks with Kim on Saturday, Koizumi won the
release of five North Korean-born children of
Japanese abducted by the communist state decades
ago.
Some media said Kim -- who rarely meets Western
leaders -- had been rude to Koizumi at what was
their second summit.
``There were reports that the prime minister was
snubbed and he was asked if that was true,''
Chief Cabinet Secretary Hiroyuki Hosoda told a
news conference after a cabinet meeting.
``The prime minister explained that that was not
the case,'' Hosoda said, adding that there was
no diplomatic slight in the fact that it was
Koizumi who greeted Kim at the Daedong Guest
House outside Pyongyang where the summit was
held.
Ordinary voters gave Koizumi a modest thumbs up.
Japanese Leader Enjoys Boost in Support
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: May 24, 2004
Filed at 6:04 a.m. ET
TOKYO (AP) -- Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi reaped the political benefits Monday of
his weekend summit in North Korea, enjoying a
boost in ratings despite harsh criticism that he
failed to win enough concessions from Pyongyang.
Polls in two of Japan's top national newspapers
showed substantial jumps in
approval of Koizumi's Cabinet -- strengthening the government less than two
months before elections for the upper house of Parliament in July.
Abductee Families Begin New Life in Japan
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Published: May 24, 2004
Filed at 11:24 p.m. ET
KASHIWAZAKI, Japan (AP) -- One of the first things Kaoru Hasuike did after
meeting his children at the airport in Tokyo was tell them their new names. His
22-year-old daughter -- called Yong Hwa back in North Korea -- would be
Shigeyo. His 19-year-old son, Ki Hyok, would be Katsuya.
From now on, they would be Japanese.
Jenkins wants U.S. to guarantee he won't be
court-martialed
Monday, May 24, 2004 at 13:00 JST
TOKYO - Charles Jenkins, the American husband of
one of five repatriated Japanese abductees, will
consider visiting Japan from North Korea if the
United States guarantees it will not court-
martial him as a deserted soldier, Japanese
government sources said Sunday
Seoul hails Koizumi's mission to North Korea
Welcoming the meeting over the weekend between North Korean leader Kim Jong-il and Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of Japan, South Korea's Foreign Ministry said the visit was a breakthrough in the two countries' ties.
"The meeting set a turning point for the two country's relationship to advance by producing some results for the Japanese abductee problem, which is the biggest pending issue between the two countries," the Foreign Ministry said in a statement issued Saturday .
Japan, North making progress
North Korea and Japan held a summit in Pyeongyang Saturday, one year and eight months after their first such meeting. The two sides agreed on the release of five family members of former Japanese abductees in North Korea, and verified their intent to hold working-level meetings to reinvestigate alleged kidnappings stilll unaccounted for and to resume working-level negotiations toward the reestablishment of diplomatic relations. Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi announced he would stop enactment of unfriendly legislation against North Korea and send food and medical aid within two months.
Japanese Prime Minister Interviewed by Reporters
Pyongyang, May 22 (KCNA) -- Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi had an interview with reporters at Pyongyang Koryo Hotel Saturday in connection with his visit to the DPRK. Present there were mediapersons in the city, reporters of the General Association of Korean Residents in Japan, foreign correspondents to the DPRK and his suite reporters.
In the interview the prime minister said that the purpose of his second visit to the DPRK is to reaffirm, together with Chairman of the National Defence Commission Kim Jong Il, the importance of the faithful implementation of the Japan-DPRK Pyongyang Declaration, put the abnormal relations between the two countries on a normal basis and make their hostile relations friendly relations and the relations of confrontation those of cooperation .
He said that the frank talks were held and it was reaffirmed that the Pyongyang declaration serves as a foundation for the improvement of the Japan-DPRK relations.
He expressed the belief that his visit would be a turning point for the normalization of diplomatic relations between Japan and the DPRK.
Then he answered questions put by reporters.
Koizumi's Trip Gets Lukewarm Reviews
By JAMES BROOKE
Published: May 24, 2004
OKYO, May 23 - From television talk programs to mass circulation newspapers, Japanese reacted skeptically on Sunday to their prime minister's trip to North Korea.
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's summit meeting with North Korea's leader, Kim Jong Il, on Saturday "made no headway in resolving the abduction, nuclear, missile or any other issues related to Northeast Asia's peace and security," the conservative Yomiuri Shimbun said in its editorial. "Japan must be ready to put punitive measures into action at any moment" to win compromises from North Korea. In his 10-hour visit to Pyongyang, the North Korean capital, Mr. Koizumi promised large amounts of food and medical aid. He was allowed to fly home with five children of two Japanese couples who returned to Japan in October 2002, almost a quarter century after they were kidnapped by North Korea from Japan.
Despite the criticism, more than 60 percent of people polled by three newspapers gave him high marks for bringing home the family members, ending 18 months of separation for the families.
DPRK and Japan Hold Summit Talks on Normalizing Bilateral Ties
PYONGYANG, May 22 (KCNA) -- Kim Jong Il, chairman of the DPRK National Defense Commission, Saturday met and had talks with Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi on a visit to the DPRK to implement the "DPRK-Japan Pyongyang Declaration" and restore the relations of confidence between the two countries.
Present there were Kang Sok Ju, first vice-minister of Foreign Affairs, from the DPRK side and Masaaki Yamazaki, deputy chief Cabinet secretary, Koro Bessho, chief secretary to the prime minister, Hitoshi Tanaka, deputy minister for Foreign Affairs, Mitoji Yabunaka, chief of the Asia and Oceania Bureau of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and other suite members from the Japanese side.
North Korea and Japan Sign a Deal on Abductions
By JAMES BROOKE
Published: May 23, 2004
TOKYO, May 22 - Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi
flew to North Korea on Saturday to meet with Kim
Jong Il, the North Korean leader. After
promising to give North Korea millions of
dollars of medical aid and thousands of tons of
rice, Mr. Koizumi flew home with five children
of Japanese citizens abducted by North Korea
almost a quarter century ago.
But Mr. Koizumi's bold trip ended in hostile
criticism back home, with some Japanese
suggesting that he had been treated shabbily by
Mr. Kim and expressing anger that the American
husband and two daughters of a kidnapped
Japanese woman remained in North Korea.
North Korean 'comfort woman' describes her agony
at rally here
"I must receive compensation from Japan," Ri
Sang-ok, 78, a former comfort woman said in
Seoul yesterday. Ms. Ri is the first former
comfort women now living in North Korea to visit
the South and speak about her ordeal as a sex
slave for Japanese troops during World War II.
She was speaking at the International Solidarity
Council Demanding Settlement of Japan's Past, an
international conference aimed at protesting
what organizers and participants of the rally
called Japan's failure to apologize and
compensate victims of wartime and colonial
abuses. Ms. Ri joined a North Korean delegation
at the rally.
In 1943, at the age of 17, she left her hometown
in Hwanghae province, North Korea, attracted by
the Japanese military's promises of an
opportunity to make money. Instead, she ended up
being forced to have sex with members of the
Japanese military in South Pyeongan province for
about a year.
"The Japanese people must kneel and apologize to
us, the Joseon people," she said, using the
North Korean term for the country.
Ri Sang-ok, former comfort woman of North Korea,
Ri Sang-ok, former comfort woman of North Korea,
speaks about the pain inflicted by Japanese
troops during World War II in a press conference
on Japan's war crimes in Seoul, Friday.
[photo]
NK Delegation Urges Japan to Apologize for War Crimes
By Park Chung-a
A North Korean representative advocating human rights of former sex slaves for
Japanese troops on Thursday called on the Japanese government to apologize and
compensate for atrocities inflicted by its troops on Asian people during World
War II.
Koizumi in North Korea
By REUTERS
Published: May 22, 2004
YONGYANG, North Korea, Saturday, May 22 - Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of
Japan arrived in North Korea on Saturday hoping to reunite the families of
Japanese kidnapped by the Communist state decades ago and give a push to
stalled talks on North Korea's nuclear weapons program.
Koizumi gets four abductees' kids
Jenkins, Soga's offspring remain in North, may reunite in China
By KANAKO TAKAHARA
Staff writer
PYONGYANG -- Pyongyang allowed five of the repatriated Japanese abductees' eight family members to leave for Japan on Saturday evening after Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi wrapped up his summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il.
North Korean leader Kim Jong Il and Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi wrap up their summit Saturday at the Taedong Kang guesthouse near Pyongyang.
The two offspring of freed abductees Kaoru and Yukiko Hasuike and the three of Yasushi and Fukie Chimura boarded a reserve Japanese government jet bound for Tokyo after Koizumi concluded his one-day visit here. They were to arrive in Tokyo later in the evening and reunite with their parents.
However, repatriated abductee Hitomi Soga's husband, Charles Robert Jenkins, and their two daughters refused to come to Japan, citing fears that Jenkins -- an alleged U.S. Army deserter -- could be extradited and court-martialed by the U.S.
Koizumi said Japan will instead arrange for Jenkins, Soga and the two daughters to meet at an early date in a third country -- possibly China.
NK Delegation Urges Japan to Apologize for War
Crimes
By Park Chung-a
A North Korean representative advocating human
rights of former sex slaves for Japanese troops
on Thursday called on the Japanese government to
apologize and compensate for atrocities
inflicted by its troops on Asian people during
World War II.
Sending Korean Residents to North Korea is Expulsion Policy by Japan
.MAY 18, 2004 21:37
by Hun-Joo Cho (hanscho@donga.com)
..
The program of sending Korean residents in Japan to North Korea, which was
strongly supported by the Japanese government and non-governmental
organizations starting from 1959 under the name of humanitarianism, was
actually designed to mitigate the "causes of anxiety: the high crime rate and
poverty," Japan's Asahi Shimbun reported on May 18.
According to findings from Professor Kawashima Takane of Meiji University based
on data from the Japanese Foreign Ministry, "Cabinet authorized" data of the
Japanese government dated February 13, 1959 indicates that "the object of
sending Korean residents to North Korea is based on the international common
idea that the freedom of choosing one's place of residence is a component of
basic human rights."
But a document titled, "Inside affairs for reaching cabinet authorization,"
which has been kept top secret so far, emphasizes the political aspects of the
sending program, saying that "Korean residents in Japan have higher crime
rates, and about 1.7 billion yen is needed every year for supporting the 19,000
households that are categorized as livelihood-protection families. Public
opinion is to send the problematic people to North Korea if they apply for it,
and this overwhelmingly leads the opinion of the ruling party."
N. Korean State Media Confirms Japanese PM's Planned Visit
North Korea's state media reported Friday that Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi will visit the communist country in late May. The Korea Central New Agency (KCNA) said the purpose of the visit is "to implement the DPRK-Japan Pyongyang Declaration and restore the relations of confidence between the DPRK and Japan."
Rice aid eyed if North responds
The Asahi Shimbun
Tokyo is seeking progress on the abduction issue.
The government will provide North Korea with much-needed food assistance if Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's visit to Pyongyang brings results in the abduction issue, sources said.
However, some officials say the pending offer of 250,000 tons of rice could be seen as ``a reward'' for bad behavior.
THE TRUTH COMES OUT: Ulterior motive at work in '50s, '60s
The Asahi Shimbun
A repatriation program that resulted in tens of thousands of pro-Pyongyang Koreans leaving Japan decades ago to settle in North Korea was anything but altruistic, says a researcher who perused declassified documents from the period.
In fact, it was more of a de facto mass eviction under the guise of a humanitarian gesture, says Takane Kawashima, associate professor of political communication at Meiji University.
The repatriation program was initiated in part because of a high crime rate among Koreans, Kawashima said, quoting from one document.
More than 90,000 people, mostly Koreans brought to Japan before and during World War II, and their relatives, including Japanese spouses, went to North Korea between 1959 and 1984. Most left in the 1950s and '60s.
Mystery Surrounds Japan Abductee's American Spouse
By REUTERS
Published: May 17, 2004
Filed at 11:24 p.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - On a winter night in 1965, Charles Robert Jenkins, a
24-year-old army sergeant, was leading a patrol near the Korean demilitarized
zone when he left his men to investigate a noise. What happened next is a
mystery.
The U.S. government says that Jenkins slipped into North Korea and defected to
the communist North.
His relatives back in North Carolina say he was abducted and brainwashed by
North Korean authorities.
What is clear is that Jenkins will be on the agenda when Japanese Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi meets North Korean leader Kim Jong-il on Saturday
Koizumi's Summit With Kim Jong-il
Breakthrough to Six-Party Talks Draws Concern
Japan's Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's
summit talks with North Korean leader Kim Jong-
il on his visit to Pyongyang on May 22 are
drawing concern because of their impact on the
six-party dialog for a peaceful resolution to
the nuclear standoff between the North and the
United States
Japan asks U.S. to pardon abductee's American husband
Japan has asked the United States to pardon a former American soldier living in North Korea whose Japanese wife was kidnapped by the reclusive regime and repatriated in 2002, government sources said Saturday.
The government made the request after Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi said Friday he will make a second visit to Pyongyang on May 22 for talks with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il.
The government is hoping to have eight relatives -- including former U.S. Army Sgt. Charles Robert Jenkins -- of the five repatriated Japanese brought to Japan.
Abe says ferry-ban bill could be scrapped
Bargaining chip in abduction dispute must be used 'effectively'
ASAHIKAWA, Hokkaido (Kyodo) Liberal Democratic Party Secretary General Shinzo Abe proposed Saturday scrapping a bill to ban port calls in Japan by North Korean ships if substantial progress is made on the abduction dispute.
If the eight relatives of the five repatriated Japanese abductees are allowed to come to Japan and North Korea fully explains what happened to 10 missing Japanese who Pyongyang said have died or did not abduct, the bill might become unnecessary, Abe told a lecture meeting here
COMJAN 'abduction' list grows -- despite lack of evidence
By ERIC JOHNSTON
Staff writer
OSAKA -- On the afternoon of Feb. 1, 2003, 42-year-old Naruki Okita, operator of a small marine transport company in Taisho Ward here, showed up near the docks of Izumi Kita with his luggage in tow.
Okita stopped off at a local bar, where he left his luggage and went with a bar employee to another watering hole. The two parted company near the waterfront in the early evening.
That was the last time anybody saw Okita. A four-day search of Osaka harbor failed to dredge up a body.
Okita's name is now on a list compiled by the Investigation Commission on Missing Japanese Probably Kidnapped to North Korea (COMJAN), even though police say there is virtually no evidence to show he was kidnapped -- much less to North Korea.
"It's tough to say what happened to Okita. We are still treating it as a missing persons' case," an Osaka police official said on condition of anonymity.
The fact that Okita is listed as a possible kidnap victim creates political headaches for the central government in its efforts to deal with North Korea. COMJAN has the backing of many Diet members and local government officials, as well as those who lobby on behalf of known and suspected abduction victims and their relatives.
All have long pressed Tokyo to investigate "all possible abductions" and to force North Korea to cooperate before providing aid or normalizing relations.
This agenda is pushed regardless of how flimsy the evidence -- if any exists at all -- connecting a missing person to North Korea might be.
Japanese Prime Minister to Visit DPRK
Pyongyang, May 14 (KCNA) -- Japanese Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi will visit the DPRK
in late May to implement the DPRK-Japan
Pyongyang Declaration and restore the relations
of confidence between the DPRK and Japan.
Films on Theme of Anti-Japanese Education
Screened
Pyongyang, May 14 (KCNA) -- A series of films on
the theme of anti-Japanese education are now
shown at cinemas and houses of culture and other
places across the country. Among them are the
documentary film "History Indicts" and feature
films "Japan Provokes War in Year Imjin,"
"Emissary Unreturned" and "Kwangju Calls."
Cinema-goers feel bitter hatred for the Japanese
imperialists, the sworn enemy of the Korean
nation, and renew their firm determination to
take revenge upon them.
Japan, N. Korea to Hold Talks
Abductees' Families, Nuclear Project on Leaders' Agenda
By Anthony Faiola
Washington Post Foreign Service
Saturday, May 15, 2004; Page A12
TOKYO, May 14 -- Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi will meet with the North Korean leader,
Kim Jong Il, next week in a summit described by
the Japanese government Friday as an attempt to
engage Kim on a range of sensitive issues,
including nuclear proliferation.
Experts doubt merits of Koizumi Pyongyang trip
By KANAKO TAKAHARA
Staff writer
Widespread suspicion over North Korea's agenda has failed to dampen speculation that Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi may visit Pyongyang in the near future to secure the passage to Japan of the families of the five repatriated abductees.
A senior Foreign Ministry official involved in Japan-North Korea talks has voiced concern that Japan-U.S. relations could be damaged if Koizumi pays another visit to a state Washington has branded a "supporter of terrorism."
"Japan has asked the U.S. to include the abductions in its annual report on global terrorism," the official said on condition of anonymity. "Koizumi may be criticized for the about-face."
It is widely believed the U.S. government cannot afford to seriously address North Korean issues until after the presidential election in November. Some experts warn that Washington would not welcome a change of position in Tokyo before the nuclear standoff is resolved
ABDUCTION ISSUE - Rightwing's political football
By GREGORY CLARK Japan Times 2004.02.27
?
Don't underestimate the depth of genuine public anger in Japan over the abduction issue with North Korea. At the same time don't underestimate the degree to which Japan's powerful rightwing is exploiting the issue to shift Japan even further to hardline foreign policies, a shift typified by the extraordinary pomp and jingoism in the recent send-off for troops going to Iraq.
Nor is there much to suggest that Tokyo is in the right over the abduction issue. During Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's historic September 2002 talks in Pyongyang, North Korea about-faced dramatically to admit, and even apologize for, past abductions of Japanese citizens. Its willingness to release five of the abductees to go to Japan was a clear bid to improve relations. But now we see it being used as a blunt weapon for creating worse relations.
North Korea released the five abductees in exchange for a promise that they would return within two weeks. Tokyo has reneged on that promise. What's more, it now insists that North Korea send to Japan the family members of these former abductees, regardless of whether they want to go or not. And it will not allow the parents to return to North Korea, even briefly, to confirm or persuade the children to go.
Japanese Leader to Travel to N. Korea
By Anthony Faiola
Washington Post Foreign Service
Friday, May 14, 2004; 1:21 AM
TOKYO, May 15 -- Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi will visit Pyongyang for a
summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Il as early as May 22, Japan's Kyodo
news agency and NHK television network reported Friday.
The meeting would be focused on recovering the
relatives of five Japanese citizens abducted by
North Korea during the 1970s and 1980s. The five
were released in October 2002, but without eight
close family members, including seven children.
In addition, the reports said Koizumi's one-day
trip would include broader talks regarding Japan-
North Korean relations as well as North Korea's
nuclear weapons programs
A Flurry of Diplomacy in Asia on Eve of Arms Talks
By JAMES BROOKE
Published: May 12, 2004
SEOUL, South Korea, May 11 - Tokyo is abuzz with
reports that the prime minister of Japan is
planning a visit to North Korea. Meanwhile,
South Korea and North Korea are organizing a
meeting of army generals, the highest level
inter-Korean military meeting in decades.
Pieces in Northeast Asia's long frozen security
puzzle are starting to shift as envoys from the
United States, China, Japan, Russia and the two
Koreas converge Wednesday in Beijing for
midlevel talks on North Korea's nuclear weapons
program.
KCNA Blasts Japanese LDP Heavyweight's Anti-DPRK
Remarks in U.S.
Pyongyang, May 11 (KCNA) -- Abe, secretary
general of the Liberal Democratic Party of
Japan, made reckless remarks against the DPRK,
when meeting with some high-ranking officials of
the Bush administration during his recent junket
to the U.S
Koizumi considering visit to North Korea
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of Japan may
visit North Korea with the aim of reuniting
Japanese abductees in the North with family
members, a Japanese newspaper reported
yesterday.
The Nihon Keizai Shimbun reported that Mr.
Koizumi had ordered planning for a trip to North
Korea around May 23. State-run NHK added that
talks were under way to send a "high-level
official" to North Korea if Pyeongyang permits
the eight persons in the North who had been
kidnapped by the communist regime to rejoin
their families in Japan, after which Tokyo will
grant economic aid.
Japanese Attempt to Land on Tok Islet
Pyongyang, May 8 (KCNA) -- A right-wing
organization of Japan is attempting to land on
Tok Islet, claiming dominium over it, according
to south Korean MBC. On May 4 four members of
the organization staged a demonstration in
waters off the islet after leaving Shimane
Prefecture. Asserting that Tok Islet belongs to
Japan, they blustered that they would attempt to
land on the islet.
The south Korean maritime police corps
dispatched five patrol craft, two helicopters
and a commando force to the islet to guard it.
KCNA on Truth about Japan's Nuclear Issue
Pyongyang, May 8 (KCNA) -- The Korean Central
News Agency released a lengthy memorandum
Saturday bringing to light the truth behind the
nuclear issue of Japan to warn the Japanese
militarist forces against their dangerous moves
for nuclear weaponization and resolutely foil
them. The memorandum said:
Koizumi can get abductee kin: Pyongyang
North Korea earlier this year told Japan through informal channels that it
would allow the relatives of five repatriated Japanese to leave the country if
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi goes to Pyongyang to pick them up, government
sources said Sunday.
The revelation comes on the heels of media reports that the prime minister is
contemplating such a visit to break the impasse in the abduction issue.
Japan Studying PM Visit to North Korea, Cautiously
By REUTERS
Published: May 9, 2004
Filed at 3:14 a.m. ET
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan has begun preparations for a possible visit to North Korea by Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi to bring to Japan family members of citizens kidnapped by North Korea decades ago to train spies, media said on Sunday.
A breakthrough on the emotive issue would not only clear the way for talks on establishing diplomatic ties between the two countries but would be a political coup for Koizumi ahead of an upper house election in July.
N.Korea Says Japan About to Have Nuclear Arms
Sat May 8,12:30 PM ET Add Top Stories - Reuters to My Yahoo!
SEOUL (Reuters) - North Korea (news - web sites) on Saturday accused Japan of being on the verge of possessing nuclear weapons.
The charge, carried in a report by North Korea's state news agency KCNA, was the latest in Pyongyang's running assault against one of the five countries preparing to meet next week to discuss how to break up the North's suspected nuclear arms program.
"Japan's nuclear weaponisation has been pushed ahead at the phase of practical implementation, going beyond the stage of discussion," the report by KCNA monitored in Seoul said.
South Korea and Japan Reaching Out to North Korea
By Anthony Faiola
Washington Post Foreign Service
Sunday, May 9, 2004; Page A25
SEOUL -- Top U.S. allies in Asia are opening new lines of communication with North Korea, seeking direct dialogue on a host of sensitive issues such as nuclear proliferation, even as the Bush administration continues to reject broad engagement.
Released MAY 5, 2004
The South Korean and Japanese governments reacted with new urgency, analysts said, after U.S. intelligence indicated that North Korea had built up an arsenal of at least eight nuclear devices over the past 20 months.
An invasion of Korea
The fact that a Japanese right-wing activist
group left Japan by boat yesterday in order to
claim the Tokto islet is an outrageous act of
invading a country's sovereignty. There have
been times when Japanese leaders such as the
prime minister have made absurd political
remarks on the historical relations of the two
countries. But never has anyone committed such a
ruthless provocation as this one.
Japanese Rightists Return Without Approaching
Tokto
A group of Japanese activists went back to Japan
Thursday from a small Japanese island, ending a
two-day voyage aimed at making a case for
Japan's ownership of South Korea's easternmost
islets of Tokto, officials in Seoul said.
Japanese spur sharp Tokto alert
Following reports that a small group of right-
wing Japanese activists would attempt to land a
boat on Tokto and claim the tiny islands in
Japan's name, South Korea issued an emergency
alert yesterday and ordered the National
Maritime Police to protect Korea's territorial
waters in the East Sea around Tokto.
Seoul on High Alert as Japanese Activists Set
Sail for Tokto
By Yoo Dong-ho
Staff Reporter
The South Korean government on Wednesday was put
on high alert, as Japan's ultra rightist group
are heading for the South Korean islets of Tokto
in the West Sea.
Talks with N. Korea on Japan Abductees End
By REUTERS
Published: May 5, 2004
Filed at 2:28 a.m. ET
BEIJING (Reuters) - Japanese diplomats and North Korean officials agreed on
Wednesday to meet again after ending two days of talks on the issue of family
members of Japanese citizens that Pyongyang kidnapped decades ago to train
spies.
Officials have been tight-lipped about the discussions held at a Beijing hotel,
describing them only as ``in-depth.''
Japan has repeatedly said it wants North Korea to resolve the issue of the
families of the abductees, abandon its nuclear arms programs and halt the
development of ballistic missiles. Talks on establishing diplomatic ties have
stalled over these points
Seoul Threatens to Block Japanese Activists'
Approach to Tokto
By Yoo Dong-ho
Staff Reporter
The Seoul government on Tuesday threatened to
seize a Japanese boat carrying four Japanese
ultra-right group members, if it violates the
maritime border and approaches the South Korean
Tokto islets in the East Sea.
Japan Urged to Admit Its Legal Responsibility
for Its Past Crimes
Pyongyang, April 11 (KCNA) -- A DPRK delegate in
a speech made during the debate on the agenda
item 12 (women's rights) at the 60th Meeting of
the UN Commission on Human Rights on April 5
strongly demanded Japan admit its legal
responsibility for its past crimes, make an
apology for them, make a state compensation for
them and conduct a proper education in history
Freed From Captivity in Iraq, Japanese Return to
More Pain
By NORIMITSU ONISHI
Published: April 23, 2004
OKYO, April 22 - The young Japanese civilians
taken hostage in Iraq returned home this week,
not to the warmth of a yellow-ribbon embrace but
to a disapproving nation's cold stare.
Three of them, including a woman who helped
street children on the streets of Baghdad,
appeared on television two weeks ago as their
knife-brandishing kidnappers threatened to slit
their throats. A few days after their release,
they landed here on Sunday, in the eye of a
peculiarly Japanese storm.
"You got what you deserve!" read one hand-
written sign at the airport where they landed.
"You are Japan's shame," another wrote on the
Web site of one of the former hostages. They had
"caused trouble" for everybody. The government,
not to be outdone, announced it would bill the
former hostages $6,000 for air fare.
The former hostages' transgression was to ignore
a government advisory against traveling to Iraq.
But their sin, in a vertical society that likes
to think of itself as classless, was to defy
what people call here "okami," or, literally,
"what is higher."
Treated like criminals, the three former
hostages have gone into hiding, effectively
becoming prisoners inside their own homes.
Unreasonable Punishment against Chongryon
Official Protested
Pyongyang, March 31 (KCNA) -- The Tokyo District
Court sentenced the former director of the
Financial Department of the Central@Standing
Committee of the General Association of Korean
Residents in Japan (Chongryon) to a severe
penalty on March 26.
Stricter laws urged to punish pro-Japanese
A group of civic organizations yesterday demanded revision of a bill passed earlier this month to punish pro-Japanese activities by Koreans in the early 20th century, complaining it was too lenient and allowed suspects to go unpunished.
Some stipulations have been deleted, softened or otherwise altered by lawmakers, damaging the original purpose of rectifying Korean history from distortions by colonial sympathizers, the civic groups said.
The groups involved are assemblies of civic activists focusing on honoring victims of the 1910-1945 Japanese colonial eras and the 1950-1953 Korean War.
The special bill, passed by the national assembly on March 2, requires the government to investigate Koreans who allegedly helped the Japanese regime annex the country and collaborated during the 1910-1945 colonial era and compensate those who were forced to serve the Japanese military or companies in Japan.
2004.03.30
North issuing stamps showing Tokto islets
North Korea says it will issue postage stamps
depicting Tokto, the tiny islands off the coast
of Gyeongsang province, which have long been the
subject of a territorial dispute between South
Korea and Japan
North Korea's Tokto stamps will depict the early
18th century Joseon map that shows Tokto as part
of the Korean Peninsula. The Tokto stamps issued
by South Korea focus on the natural scenery of
the islands.
Jang Ju-seong, president of Ko Sun Film in Hong
Kong, which has been given exclusive rights to
sell the North Korean Tokto stamps, said,
"Compared to South Korea's Tokto stamps, the
North Korean ones are more forthright."
Japan's Reckless Anti-DPRK Racket Assailed
Pyongyang, March 26 (KCNA) -- The Japanese
reactionaries' reckless moves to apply sanctions
against the DPRK and put pressure on it only
escalate their confrontation with the DPRK and
drive the situation on the Korean peninsula to a
grave phase.
The Japanese reactionaries have become more
clamorous for economic sanctions at a time when
the U.S. is set to stage five multinational
exercises this year to lay an international
siege to the DPRK. This is not just an
accidental coincidence
Seoul Regrets Koizumi's Remarks
By Ryu Jin
Staff Reporter
South Korea's Foreign Ministry on Monday
expressed regret over Japanese Prime Minister
Junichiro Koizumi's latest comments about his
repeated visits to a controversial shrine
honoring war criminals.
[Yasukuni]
EAST ASIAN GRIDLOCK?
Professor Tessa Morris-Suzuki
ASIAN CURRENTS, March 2004, Issue #1
The main sticking point is North Korea's refusal to acknowledge the existence of a uranium enrichment program and its insistence that a nuclear-free Korean peninsula should refer only to the nuclear weapons and not other aspects of any nuclear program.
Around the world the North Korean regime is regarded with fear and profound mistrust, a remnant of ruthless Communist totalitarianism. But Japan must surely be unique in its obsession with North Korea and its erratic leader, Kim Jong Il. Television, newspapers and mass circulation magazines provide an incessant diet of horror stories featuring famine, repression and torture, contrasted with the corrupt lifestyle of Kim and his cronies
More sober Japanese observers are quietly questioning the impact of this media frenzy. There has been a spate of attacks on members of the substantial Korean community who retain some links to the North and lurid stories about Kim Jong-Il do little to help Japanese public understanding of one of their nearest neighbours or to encourage constructive Japanese involvement in resolving pressing problems facing the region
[Black]
Koizumi haunted by Aznar's fate
After the Madrid bombing, many Japanese are questioning what price they may pay for being seen as 'America's lackeys', reports Justin McCurry in Tokyo
Tuesday March 23, 2004
Japan's Brazen-faced Distortion of History
Pyongyang, March 18 (KCNA) -- Japan has
distorted history in an attempt to
conceal its blood-stained past, still dreaming of world supremacy. In history
textbooks, it did not even mention the issue of comfort women for the imperial
Japanese army, the immoral state crime of the blackest dye in the 20th century
committed in Korea and other countries
When it occupied Korea in 1905, Japan, with a wild ambition for "Greater East
Asia Co-prosperity Sphere", changed its English name as "Korea" from "Corea"
Comfort Women' to Mark 600th Wednesday Rally
By Na Jeong-ju
Staff Reporter
About 1,000 people will hold simultaneous
demonstrations in seven countries on
Wednesday to mark South Korean comfort women's 600th Wednesday rally in front
of the Japanese Embassy in Seoul,
their supporters will gather in Japan, Taiwan, the United States, Germany,
Belgium and Spain
Japanese Reactionaries under Fire for Justifying
Their Visits to "Yasukuni Shrine"
Pyongyang, March 15 (KCNA) -- The Japanese
ruling quarters including the chief executive
and the director general of the Liberal-
Democratic Party came out to justify their
visits to the "Yasukuni Shrine". This is an
unbearable insult to and a mockery of the
victims of the crimes committed by the Japanese
imperialists and their bereaved families as well
as the Asian people. Rodong Sinmun today says
this in a signed commentary.
Speaker Faces Charges of Dad Working for Colonial Japan
By Ryu Jin
Staff Reporter
A ruling party lawmaker alleged on Monday that National Assembly Speaker Park
Kwan-yong tried a ``murky deal'' with her late last month to vindicate his
father, who is accused of being a pro-Japanese collaborator.
Rep. Kim Hee-sun of the Uri Party claimed
Suspicious minds
Japan is hoping to boost foreign investment and tourism by promoting the country as a land of hospitality. However, institutional racism and the media's tendency to blame foreigners for rising crime means many visitors find themselves less than welcome
Justin McCurry
Wednesday March 10, 2004
War criminal, general, but still a Korean
At the gallows in a prison in the Philippines on
Sept. 26, 1946, Lieutenant General Hong Sa-ik,
57, of the Southern Army of imperial Japan asked
the clergyman present to read Psalm 51. He was
sentenced to death by the court as a war
criminal for his actions in World War II.
Seoul Rebuffs Tokyo's Tokdo Stamp Issuance
By Kim Tae-gyu
Staff Reporter
Tokyo published stamps featuring Tokto islets
three times this year and the Korean government
expressed its regret
Port-call bill trump card with N. Korea
The Asahi Shimbun
Like an ace in the hole, the government and
ruling coalition are holding a proposed bill to
deny port calls by North Korean ships, hoping
the threat of ``playing'' it will get Pyongyang
to show its hand at the negotiation table.
Much is at stake concerning the bill. Ending
port calls would close off the only direct
channel of transportation and exchange between
Japan and North Korea. All charter flights have
been suspended.
In effect targeted at one particular country, the bill is of an antagonistic
bent that has ``almost no parallels in the world,'' as LDP Upper House member
Ichita Yamamoto put it.
The bill would prevent Korean residents here from visiting relatives in the
North. Along with humanitarian questions, its compatibility with domestic port
laws, to say nothing of international laws requiring equal treatment of ships
of any nation, would also be the focus of intense Diet debate.
DPRK, Japan Discuss Nukes and Abduction Issue
Japanese FM Delegation Visits Pyongyang
A delegation of the Japanese Foreign Ministry visited the DPRK from February 11
to 14 to discuss with DPRK officials the issues of bilateral relations- the
nuclear issue and the abduction issue.
Reportedly, the Japanese delegates conveyed a message from Prime Minister
Koizumi Junichiro to Kang Sok Ju demanding the repatriation of the eight family
members of the five abductees. Koizumi called it a "prerequisite for the
resumption of normalization talks." He also called for a new investigation into
the fates of 10 abductees, who Pyongyang declared, were dead or did not enter
the DPRK.
Pyongyang contended that Tokyo broke a promise by refusing to return the five
abductees after their "temporary homecoming." The DPRK side branded the
detention of the five Japanese abductees in Japan by the Japanese side as
breach of the promise it had made to the DPRK as another form of abduction.
Symposium Demand Korea's National History Distorted by Japan Be Corrected
North and South joint symposium and exhibition held in DPRK
On February 25, a North-South symposium on the wrong designation of the East
Sea of Korea as the Japan Sea and a North-South joint exhibition demanding the
return of cultural treasures looted by the Japanese imperialists, were held in
the DPRK
Japan Collaborators Face Probe
National Assembly Weakens President's Amnesty
Power
By Park Song-wu
Staff Reporter
The National Assembly on Tuesday passed a bill
to set up a special committee that will inquire
into pro-Japanese collaborators during Japan's
colonial rule from 1910 to 1945.
Seoul Plays Down Roh's Anti-Japan Remarks
By Shim Jae-yun
Staff Reporter
The Seoul government on Tuesday continued efforts to prevent possible
diplomatic friction with Japan over President Roh Moo-hyun's remark slamming
Japan for hurting the sentiment of the Korean people who suffered from Japan's
colonial rule.
Japan to Strengthen Inspection of NK Products
[Belligerence] [Sanctions]
Asahi, also, reported that such a strengthened examination caused the NK marine products to be delayed in shipping thus causing them a disadvantage in competing with rival products from other countries.
For a long time, the processing of men's suits on a commission basis in North Korea had been highly favored due to the low labor costs in the NK. However, such a business has been reduced because of an unstable delivery and, in turn, this decreased the consumer demand for said NK products. On top of it, this reinforced inspection on North Korean ships and 'catch-all' regulation, also, has had bad effects on the trade between Japan and North Korea.
Roh cautions Japanese leader
In his address to the nation, marking the
anniversary of Koreans' independence uprising
against Japan's colonial rule, President Roh Moo-
hyun yesterday directed blunt criticism against
Japan's prime minister, Junichiro Koizumi,
warning him not to hurt Korean national
sentiment.
Mr. Roh's remarks, which suggested strong
displeasure over the Japanese leader's visit to
a shrine honoring World War II criminals, was
seen as an effort to stir patriotism before the
April elections.
Anti-Japanese rally to be held in Seoul
An international rally to demand the Japanese
government apologize for war crimes in the early
20th century have been scheduled to take place
in Seoul in late May.
Comfort women residing in North Korea will join
the rally as well.
'Sex Slaves' Conference to Be Held in May
By Byun Duk-kun
Staff Reporter
An international conference of comfort women who were forced into sex slavery
by the Japanese army during World War II will be held in Seoul in May, the
South Korean branch office of an international coalition for comfort women said
on Sunday.
More than 300 people, including former sex slaves of South and North Korea,
China, Taiwan and the Philippines, will participate in the international
conference to discuss ways to overcome the vestiges of the Japanese colonial
rule from May 20 through 22.
Colonial-Era Prison to Open Female Cells to Public on Monday
By Na Jeong-ju
Staff Reporter
A colonial-era prison in Sodaemun, Seoul, will open its underground cells for
female Korean independence fighters, including Ryu Kwan-sun, to the public on
Monday.
Evidence Japan military ran comfort facilities
Korean professors found evidence in documents held in U.S. and Japanese government files that the Japanese military operated facilities in which Korean women were forced to serve as sex slaves for Japanese soldiers. Until now, the Japanese government has claimed that such facilities were private establishments that were run voluntarily by individuals for profit. Therefore, it said, the Japanese government and military had no responsibility regarding the treatment of comfort women. These documents, however, show that the Japanese military was directly involved in the establishment, management and supervision of the comfort facilities.
1911 Postcard Shows Tokdo as Part of Korea
By Joon Soh Staff Reporter
A postcard printed in 1911 containing an image of Tokdo, an islet that has been at the center of an ongoing territorial dispute between South Korea and Japan, has been found.
``If Tokdo was originally the territory of Japan, as the Japanese claim, why would it appear on a postcard celebrating the inauguration of the Choson Governor-General?'' Song said. ``This proves that (even during the annexation by Japan) Tokdo was considered part of Korea.''
Tokyo, Pyongyang discuss new bilateral talks in March
27 February 2004
Japan and North Korea are trying to schedule their next round talks on bilateral issues, including the Japanese abducted by the North, in mid-March, diplomatic sources said Thursday.
Media Attention Bittersweet for 'Comfort Women'
By Mike Weisbart and Han Eun-jung
They want an official apology. They want
reparations to be paid. They want the government
to stop sitting on its thumbs. And they want the
truth to be told.
The problem is that they can't get any attention
unless there's a sex scandal, and even then it
appears to be fleeting.
The 1923 Kanto Massacre of Koreans in Japan:
A Japanese Professor Reveals the Truth
Professor Matzuo believes that the Japanese
government wanted to firm up its power by
eliminating, in one swoop, troublesome Koreans,
many of whom were Communists, socialists and
Korean nationalists. After the massacre, the
police and the military went through the motion
of prosecuting some of the perpetrators. Their
intent was to blame civilian mobs for the
massacre
Japanese Red Army wife arrested on return from
North Korea
The wife of one of nine Japanese Red Army
radicals who have lived as fugitives in North
Korea after hijacking a Japan Airlines plane in
1970, has been arrested on her return to Japan.
Police say 51-year-old Tamiko Uomoto had been
sought for refusing a 1988 government order to
return her passport after she allegedly had
contact with
North Korean agents in Europe.
Japan bars citizens suspected of having acted against national interests from
holding passports.
Ms Uomoto, who was arrested as she arrived from Pyongyang via Beijing, is the
third wife of a Red Army radical to return to Japan from North Korea.
The Kyodo newsagency says the other two wives were given suspended prison
sentences upon their return on a similar charge.
KCNA Blasts Japan for Its Abduction of Koreans
Pyongyang, February 22 (KCNA) -- Japan is
talking much about the "abduction" by someone in
a bid to mislead the international community
with the second round of six-way talks at hand.
Its loudmouthed "abduction" is a crafty trick
pertaining to Japan to lay an artificial
stumbling block in the way of the talks and
cover up its true colors as the kingpin of
abduction.
//
While talking much about the already settled
issue of the abduction year after year, Japan is
keeping mum about its own abduction. This shows
what an extent its moral vulgarity and
shamelessness have gone to.
Japan is not in a position to slander the DPRK
over the issue of abduction.
Japan has detained five persons who went to
Japan for a hometown visit in violation of the
promise made between the governments of the DPRK
and Japan.
It itself should be called into question as it
is an abduction.
Japan's abduction is, in the final analysis, a
government-sponsored one, which is a complete
perfidy to the DPRK-Japan Pyongyang Declaration.
Japan should ponder over the consequences
entailed by the reckless abduction and send the
DPRK citizens back at once.
Tokyo Lets Loose Lapdogs of War
by Chalmers Johnson
Published on Wednesday, February 18, 2004 by the Los Angeles Times
Japan may have regained its sovereignty in 1952, but the decision to dispatch Japanese troops to Iraq earlier this month has reminded many of its citizens just how little independence the country really has - and just how much control the United States retains.
If British Prime Minister Tony Blair is President Bush's poodle, then Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi is his cocker spaniel.
Japan Expects Amending Its Foreign Exchange Law to Provide Opportunity to Resume Negotiation With North Korea
The Amendment of the Foreign Exchange Law will strike a big blow against North Korea which is suffering from a chronic economic slowdown. For the NK, the remittance by the Chochongnyon, a pro-Pyongyang federation of Korean residents in Japan, and Korean entrepreneurs there, plus, civilian level trades with them have been a critical source of funds.
Nude Photo Project Suspended
Firm Succumbs to Public Outcry over Portraying Comfort Women _
By Soh Ji-young, Joon Soh _
Staff Reporters
Caving to fierce public outcry, Netian Entertainment on Monday decided
to suspend its nude photo project featuring actress Lee Seung-yeon as a
sexual victim of the Japanese military.
Atrocities during the March First Movement (1919.3.1)
Case 1. Torture Murder of a Teenage Girl, Yu Kwan-soon (??? ???)
Lee Wha Rang, Feb 14, 2004, Seattle
Yu was one of the 40,000 or so Koreans arrested by the Japanese in the
aftermath of the failed March First Movement of 1919, wherein patriotic
Koreans of all social spectrum joined in a nationwide march for Korea's
independence. She was only 18 at the time and died from 20-month long
barbaric tortures by the Japanese savages. Today, she is worshipped as
Korea's Jean d'arc by the under-40 generations of Korea
Ex-comfort women assail photo shoot
Lee Seung-yeon, a 36-year-old actress, has aroused the ire of Korea's aged group of former Japanese "comfort women" by posing for a series of provocative photographs that depict her as a Japanese sex slave during the Japanese occupation of Korea. The photographs were to appear on a paid Internet site, but the outrage generated by the attempt to nudge erotic photography here toward more kinkiness could cause those plans to change.
The photo shoot was staged in the Philippines at one of the comfort station locations during the Japanese occupation of that country. One of the photos showed Ms. Lee partially clad in Korean attire in front of a Japanese flag.
Court Orders Partial Disclosure of 1965 Korea-Japan Accord
By Soh Ji-young
Staff Reporter
A Seoul Court on Friday ordered the release of documents that will determine the litigation rights of Koreans who were forced to work in Japanese military brothels and factories during the Japanese colonial period.
With the court decision, some of the documents related to the 1965 Korea-Japan Agreement, which have remained classified for nearly 40 years, will be made public for the first time.
At least 724,000 Koreans are estimated to have been taken to mainland Japan, Sakhalin and southern Pacific islands as forced laborers by Japan during World War II. Also, about 200,000 women, mostly Korean, were forced into sexual slavery for Japanese troops as comfort women.
Japan's Military Sculpts New Image in Iraqi Sand
Deployment Furthers Break With Pacifism
By Anthony Faiola
Washington Post Foreign Service
Tuesday, February 10, 2004; Page A01
The dispatch of soldiers to Iraq has jarred the national psyche. No Japanese soldier has fallen -- or killed an enemy -- since the surrender to the United States in 1945. Pacifism has run deep here since the Imperial Army led 2 million soldiers to their deaths in World War II and the United States dropped the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki that led to the end of the conflict. So, today, many Japanese are deeply torn, even tormented, about the military's new postwar role.
There are concerns over whether the Self-Defense Forces are suitable for a place as dangerous as Iraq. The troops, though backed by the world's fourth-largest military budget
Lawmakers are pushing for changes that would allow the Self-Defense Forces to be called a military, which the constitution now prohibits, and grant the government far broader authority to dispatch soldiers overseas.
Hardware Acquisitions
After years of debate, many believe the government has a good chance of winning such changes. Japan is already adding significantly to its military hardware without widespread opposition.
Facing a threat from North Korea, which fired a ballistic missile over Japan in 1998 and now claims to possess a "nuclear deterrent," Japan plans to double from four to eight its fleet of modern, Aegis-equipped destroyers. The government is also buying new aerial refueling planes capable of extending the reach of Japan's F-15 fighter jets to North Korea and back.
The Japanese are also buying aircraft-mounted, precision missile-guidance systems, similar to those used by the United States and Britain in Afghanistan and Iraq, and the Defense Agency put in a budget request to purchase an advanced PAC-3 anti-ballistic missile system from the United States. Last year, Japan launched its first two independent spy satellites.
"This year will be the one that takes our defense towards a new direction," Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba told foreign journalists last month
..//..
Opinion polls show that almost half the country now supports the mission -- up from less than a quarter of the population only six months ago. Ret. Lt. Gen. Toshiyuki Shikata, former commanding general of Japan's northern forces on Hokkaido, said that is as it should be. "We will never again cross the lines that were crossed in the past," he said. "The tiger is out of its cage again, but only to do the obligation of the international community. . . . The role of the SDF is changing, but for the better."
Former South Korean Abductees Will Testify Before Japanese Parliament
SEOUL (Yonhap) _ Three South Koreans who returned home after years of captivity in North Korea will be going to Tokyo this month to testify before the Japanese parliament, a civic group organizing the visit said yesterday.
JAPAN PASSES LAW ON NORTH KOREA SANCTIONS
Published: February 9, 2004
TOKYO (AP) -- Japan passed a law Monday making it easier to impose economic sanctions on impoverished North Korea, prompting the communist country to demand that Tokyo be barred from future multilateral talks on its nuclear program.
The law allows Japan to impose sanctions on countries without a U.N. resolution. It does not specifically mention North Korea, but lawmakers have said it is aimed at the reclusive state.
Tokyo could use the law to take steps such as banning North Korean imports and freezing remittances from North Koreans living in Japan -- all desperately needed to help the North's devastated economy.
DPRK Hits Japanese Former PM's Remarks on Nuclear Possession
Pyongyang's media warned Japan of its ambition to be a nuclear power.
On January 7, Japan's former Prime Minister Nakasone Yasuhiro in a lecture expressed his view that Japan's possession of nuclear weapons is conditionally possible, saying, "The possession of nukes helpful to Japan's exclusive defense is not a violation of the constitution depending on its interpretation."
Japanese PM Visits "Yasukuni Shrine"
DPRK Warns Against Japan's Trend Toward Militarism
Japanese Prime Minister, Junichiro Koizumi, made an official visit to "Yasukuni Shrine" on January 1. "Yasukuni Shrine" honors about 2.5 million Japanese war-dead, including the A-class war criminals. He used sophistry saying that the Japanese generally visit shrines as their custom on the New Year's Day, but Asian countries such as China and South Korea strongly opposed his act as glorifying the history of aggression of Japan's military.
The DPRK also strongly accused Japanese Prime Minister of his rash act in the comments of Korean Central News Agency (KCNA, January 3), Minju Joson (January 6) and Rodong Sinmun (January 8).
Hong makes 8th defense in WBC
Hong Chang Su, 29, a People's Athlete of the DPRK, successfully defended his title at the WBC super flyweight title match held on January 3 in Osaka, Japan. It was his 8th defense of the WBC super flyweight title since champion Hong, who is a third generation Korean resident in Japan, started to challenge a title match in August, 2000.
Abduction aide made secret trip to North
In utmost secrecy, a Cabinet Secretariat official in charge of the abduction issue visited Pyongyang in mid-January in a bid to break the impasse in stalled bilateral negotiations, according to sources.
The visit was ``aimed at pressing (Pyongyang) to agree to government-to-government negotiations,'' a source said.
In December, a senior North Korean official informally proposed a solution to the vexing issue of reuniting family members of five abductees back in Japan. The official told a visiting parliamentary group that the family members could leave North Korea if the five returnees flew to Pyongyang to pick them up. Tokyo, however, insists on government-level talks.
The official was in Pyongyang around the same time that four Foreign Ministry officials visited to meet with a Japanese man detained on suspicion of drug smuggling.
Japan Has Nothing to Expect
The move, prompted by the U.S. policy of stifling the DPRK economically and isolating it, is inviting all the Korean people's denunciation.
Japan's adoption of the bill is driving the DPRK-Japan relations to an unpredictable phase. What is ridiculous is that Japan hopes for the DPRK's concession through the adoption of the bill.
But Japan has made a big mistake. The DPRK Government and people, who consider the sovereignty of the country as their life and soul, will never be frightened by pressure and sanctions of such a war criminal state as Japan.
Japan should be held entirely responsible for all the consequences to be entailed by its wanton violation of the DPRK-Japan Pyongyang Declaration.
Japan has nothing to expect.
In another interview with KCNA Vice-Minister of Agriculture Hong Myong Ryol said:
The history of humankind has never known such a brazen-faced and untrustworthy nation as Japan.
It is only little more than a year ago that Japan's chief executive came to Pyongyang and admitted, in a spirit of humility, facts of history that Japan caused tremendous damage and sufferings to the Korean people through its colonial rule in the past, and expressed deep remorse and heartfelt apology.
But Japan is now threatening sanctions, far from making an apology. This reveals the craftiness and vulgarity of the Japanese-style ethics.
The Korean people will never remain a passive onlooker to Japan's acts of infringing upon the sovereignty of the DPRK.
I would like to remind the Japanese authorities of the fate of a tiger moth.
What's the big deal?
A highly charged, nationalistic ad by KTF, the country's second largest mobile telephone service provider, features Tokto island with a Korean flag planted prominently on top, saying "our phones work there."
At a recent soccer match between the Korean and Japanese Olympic teams in Qatar, Choi Seong-guk celebrated scoring the team's third goal by pulling off his jersey to display a white shirt bearing the message "Tokto belongs to the Republic of Korea." The move drew cheers from Korean fans.
Talks before sanctions
Korea herald editorial 2 February 2003
Considering Pyongyang's recent gestures of desperation, however, Japan hardly seems to have made a wise choice. No participating nation in the six-way dialogue needs to spoil the North with inappropriate rewards for giving up its nuclear ambitions. Nor should they embarrass their unpredictable dialogue partner and drive it away from the conference table at a time when they are jointly struggling to end the diplomatic quandary peacefully through dialogue as soon as possible.
Japan has a particularly important role in the negotiations, because the settlement of the nuclear issue, and hopefully the abduction cases, will lead to the payment of reparations for its colonial occupation of the northern half of the peninsula in the 20th century. The compensation, which is expected to amount to $10 billion according to an accord in the previous bilateral talks, will decisively contribute to the North's economic reconstruction.
With Pyongyang sending out signals of growing despondency, the allies must cooperate, with a shared conviction, in ways to bring the nuclear conundrum to a peaceful conclusion. A negotiated settlement of the dispute leading to the North's "soft landing" will be in the interests of all regional powers. Kim Jong-il and his aides in Pyongyang must have learned the dreadful lesson from their fellow nuclear aspirants in the Middle East by now.
Rewriting distorted history
Koreans are often infuriated by erroneous historical perceptions of Japanese attempts to emphasize their superiority in past bilateral relations. Recently, many Koreans came to realize that another next door neighbor has a different view on history, when China claimed historical sovereignty over an ancient kingdom founded by their ancestors in present-day Chinese territory
It is a great shame that the Assembly rejected a 500 million won budget request from a group of lawmakers last month to compile a who's who of pro-Japan collaborators. Surprisingly, the entire amount was raised through a 11-day campaign earlier this month, attesting to the public's strong interest in the project.
War of words
Japan's deployment of troops in Iraq has led to conflict between the press, who want to tell the real story, and the government, who would rather they didn't, says Justin McCurry
Tuesday January 27, 2004
Ex-abductees torn by N. Korea's offer for family reunion
TOKYO, Jan. 24 Kyodo - The five Japanese nationals formerly abducted to North Korea and returned to Japan in October 2002 have been torn by Pyongyang's recent offer to allow them to bring their North Korean-born children and a spouse to Japan if they fly to Pyongyang airport.
The five -- Hitomi Soga, 44, Kaoru and Yukiko Hasuike, 46 and 47, and Yasushi and Fukie Chimura, both 48 -- are among 13 Japanese North Korea in September 2002 admitted to abducting in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
The five returned to Japan in October 2002 and have continued to stay in Japan against Pyongyang's wishes, leaving behind their children and, in Soga's case, her husband Charles Jenkins, a former U.S. Army sergeant, in North Korea.
Korean People's Victory for the Colonial History Project
A most moving event has taken place, as the public has collected the W500 million needed for the production of a "who's who" of individuals who collaborated with the Japanese, after the 16th National Assembly cut all funding for the project.
The Weekly Post Special North Korean Spies Steal Japanese Money, Nuclear Weapon and Missile Technology
[Bizarre][Espionage][Weaponization] [Japanese remilitarisation]
Japan threatens North Korea [Belligerence] [Japanese remilitarisation]
Japan's defence agency spokesman Akihiro Kobe said his country did not have the military capability to effectively take out a North Korean missile, either in the air or on the ground before its launch. "Our planes do not have the fuel to make it to North Korea and back. The fighters also have no air-to-ground attack capability," Mr Kobe said.
Korean-American League protests Japanese article about DPRK
Letter from Dr Moon J Pak, Chairman, Steering Committee, Korean-American League regarding an article appearing in the Japanese magazine Bungeishunju
[FDI] [Sanctions] [Refugee reception] [Confucianism] [Japanese colonialism] [Abductees]